- 铝合金 lǚhéjīn aluminum alloya lightweight and versatile material made by mixing aluminum with other elements; widely used in aerospace, construction, and manufacturing
- 钛合金 tàihéjīn titanium alloya type of lightweight metal alloy with titanium as its main component, known for its high strength, low density, and excellent corrosion resistance
- 铁合金 tiěhéjīn ferroalloyAny alloy of iron and one or more other metals, such as manganese, silicon, or chromium; usually very brittle and primarily used as a raw material in the production of alloy steel.
- 合金钢 héjīngāng alloy steelA type of steel containing one or more alloying elements to provide high strength, corrosion resistance, or heat resistance.
- 汞合金 gǒnghéjīn amalgamAn alloy containing mercury, often used in dentistry; also called [[银粉|銀粉|yin2 fen3]]
- 硬质合金 yìngzhìhéjīn cemented carbide, hard alloyA very hard alloy made from metal and metal carbide powders that maintains its hardness even at high temperatures; used to make cutting tools and dies.
- 耐热合金 nàirèhéjīn heat-resistant alloyAn alloy designed to maintain its strength and resist oxidation or corrosion at extremely high temperatures; used in jet engines and gas turbines.
- 记忆合金 jìyìhéjīn shape-memory alloyA type of functional metal alloy that returns to its original shape after being heated to a specific temperature; short for [[形状记忆合金|形狀記憶合金|xing2 zhuang4 ji4 yi4 he2 jin1]].
- 锆合金 gàohéjīn zircaloyzircaloy; a group of high-zirconium alloys used in nuclear technology
- 高温合金 gāowēnhéjīn superalloyhigh-temperature alloy capable of withstanding extreme heat and mechanical stress
- 合金元素 héjīnyuánsù alloying elementA chemical element that is added to a metal to change its properties and create an alloy.
- 合金铁 héjīntiě ferroalloyan alloy of iron with one or more other elements used in steelmaking
- 契合金兰 qìhéjīnlán bosom friendsto have a deep and lasting friendship; to be as close as brothers or sisters
- 形状记忆合金 xíngzhuàngjìyìhéjīn shape-memory alloyA type of smart material that can be deformed at one temperature and then return to its original shape when heated to a specific temperature; commonly used in copper-aluminum-nickel and nickel-titanium systems.
- 易熔合金 yìrónghéjīn fusible alloyAn alloy with a low melting point, typically composed of bismuth, lead, tin, or cadmium; used for electrical fuses and automatic fire sprinklers.