- 国民党 Guómíndǎng KuomintangThe Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT), a major political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan) and historically the ruling party of mainland China.
- 国民经济 guómínjīngjì national economy
- 国民生产总值 guómínshēngchǎnzǒngzhí gross national productgross national product (GNP)
- 国民议会 guómínyìhuì Assemblée nationalethe lower house of the French parliament or equivalent legislative bodies in other francophone countries
- 国民政府 Guómín Zhèngfǔ Nationalist GovernmentThe government of the Republic of China between 1925 and 1948.
- 国民革命军 Guómín Gémìngjūn National Revolutionary Armythe military arm of the Kuomintang from 1925 until 1947
- 中国国民党革命委员会 Zhōngguó Guómíndǎng Gémìng Wěiyuánhuì Kuomintang Revolutionary CommitteeRevolutionary Committee of the Kuomintang
- 中国民用航空局 Zhōngguó Mínyòng Hángkōngjú CAACCivil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)
- 国民待遇 guómíndàiyù national treatmentThe legal principle that foreigners, foreign goods, services, and companies are accorded the same treatment as domestic equivalents within a host country.
- 国民收入 guómínshōurù national incomemeasures of national income and output
- 国民生产毛额 guómínshēngchǎnmáo'é gross national product(Tw) gross national product; GNP
- 国民警卫队 Guómín Jǐngwèiduì National Guardthe National Guard (specifically referring to the reserve military force of the United States)
- 荣誉国民 róngyùguómín veteran(Taiwan) a retired soldier; veteran
- 超国民待遇 chāoguómíndàiyù super-national treatmentprivileges granted to foreigners exceeding those accorded to nationals of the host country
- 非洲人国民大会 Fēizhōurénguómíndàhuì African National CongressAfrican National Congress, ANC
- 中国民主促进会 Zhōngguó Mínzhǔ Cùjìnhuì China Association for Promoting DemocracyChina Association for Promoting Democracy (one of the non-Communist political parties in China)
- 中国民主同盟 Zhōngguó Mínzhǔ Tóngméng China Democratic League
- 中国民主建国会 Zhōngguó Mínzhǔ Jiànguóhuì CDNCAChina Democratic National Construction Association
- 全国民主联盟 Quánguó Mínzhǔliánméng National League for DemocracyNational League for Democracy (NLD), a major political party in Myanmar
- 国民中学 guómínzhōngxué junior high schoolthe three-year junior high school stage of the education system in Taiwan, often abbreviated as [[国中|國中|guo2 zhong1]]
- 国民小学 guómínxiǎoxué elementary schoolelementary school (Taiwan)
- 国民年金 Guómín Niánjīn National Pension(Tw) National Pension, a social security scheme in Taiwan
- 国民年金保险 Guómín Niánjīn Bǎoxiǎn National Pension InsuranceNational Pension Insurance, a social security scheme in Taiwan