- 地方政府 dìfāngzhèngfǔ local governmentThe governing body of a specific administrative region, such as a province, city, or county, operating under the authority of the central government.
- 地方性 dìfāngxìng locallocal; regional
- 地方志 dìfāngzhì local gazetteerA collection of historical and geographic records regarding a specific locality, covering its environment, climate, history, and customs.
- 地方官 dìfāngguān local officialOfficials who manage the administration of local government areas at any level below the central government
- 地方法院 dìfāngfǎyuàn district courtThe lowest level of the three-tier court system, situated in counties or cities to handle the first trial of civil and criminal cases.
- 地方病 dìfāngbìng endemic diseaseA disease that is primarily prevalent in a specific geographic area or region.
- 地方时 dìfāngshí local timeSolar time based on the specific longitude of a location, where noon is defined as the moment the sun crosses the local meridian.
- 地方税 dìfāngshuì local taxTax collected and used by local governments (such as provincial or county governments) rather than the central government; also known as [[地税|地稅|di4 shui4]].
- 地方戏 dìfāngxì local operaAny of the various traditional regional Chinese operas that use local dialects and melodies; examples include Sichuan opera or Henan opera
- 地方色彩 dìfāngsècǎi local colorThe unique character and flavor of a specific place, formed by its local customs, landscape, language, and culture; local color; provincialism
- 地方主义 dìfāngzhǔyì localismlocalism or regionalism; a way of thinking or acting that prioritizes local interests over the interests of the country or other regions as a whole
- 地方自治 dìfāngzìzhì local self-governmentlocal autonomy or home rule; a political system where local citizens elect representatives to manage local public affairs under the supervision of the central government
- 老地方 lǎodìfang the usual placethe same place as before; a familiar meeting spot or stomping ground
- 蒙古地方 ménggǔdìfāng Mongolia Areahistorical administrative division referring to Outer Mongolia during the Republic of China period
- 什么地方 shénmedìfang whereUsed as a question to ask for a specific location or what place.
- 近畿地方 jìnjīdìfāng Kinki regionthe Kinki region of Japan, also known as the [[关西|關西|guan1 xi1]] region, including major cities such as Kyoto, Osaka, and Kobe
- 北部地方 běibùdìfāng northern regionNorthern parts of a country; specifically refers to the northern geographic region of China including the Shandong Hills, Huang-Huai Plain, Loess Plateau, and Hexi Corridor.
- 占地方 zhàndìfang to take up spaceto occupy room or space; to be in the way
- 地方人士 dìfangrénshì local personalitiesPeople who live in and represent a specific area; local figures or dignitaries
- 地方保护主义 dìfāngbǎohùzhǔyì regional protectionismPolitical or economic practices that prioritize local or regional interests over the interests of the whole nation, often involving restrictions on outsiders or outside goods.
- 地方分权 dìfāngfēnquán decentralization, localizationA political system where the central government gives some powers to local governments while remaining in a supervisory role. Often contrasted with [[中央集权|中央集權|zhong1 yang1 ji2 quan2]]
- 地方国家行政机关 dìfāngguójiāxíngzhèngjīguān local administrative bodylocal state administrative organ or local government organization
- 地方性斑疹伤寒 dìfāngxìngbānzhěnshānghán murine typhus fevermurine typhus fever; a disease transmitted to humans by fleas that have fed on infected rats
- 地方戏曲 dìfāngxìqǔ local operaTraditional Chinese opera styles performed in local dialects that reflect the customs and folk culture of a specific region, such as [[越剧|越劇|yue4 ju4]], [[川剧|川劇|chuan1 ju4]], or [[豫剧|豫劇|yu4 ju4]]
- 地方民族主义 dìfāngmínzúzhǔyì local nationalismlocal or narrow nationalism; a conservative and isolationist ideology within multi-ethnic countries that prioritizes local ethnic interests over national unity
- 地方法院检察署 dìfāngfǎyuànjiǎncháshǔ district prosecutor's officegovernment agency attached to a district court responsible for criminal investigations, public prosecutions, and overseeing the execution of criminal sentences
- 地方粮票 dìfāngliángpiào local food coupon(historical) A food coupon issued by local governments in China during the planned economy era, valid only within a specific province or municipality