To educate and train people or develop qualities over time according to a specific goal; to foster or nurture talents, skills, or habits.

the process of being trained or the training itself

To cultivate, breed, or nurture a young organism to help it grow; specifically used for developing new plant varieties or animal breeds.

to plant and grow; to cultivate plants

training class; training course

nutritious liquid or solid material used in biology for the artificial growth of microorganisms or cells

(loanword) cured meat made from pig chest or other parts, also known as [[烟肉|煙肉|yan1 rou4]]

to plant and carefully grow plants; to cultivate or plant

a liquid medium containing nutrients and other ingredients used for growing microbes or tissues in a laboratory

Joseph Goebbels (1897-1945), German Nazi leader and politician

Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940), a leading educator, politician, and intellectual in early 20th-century China; he served as the president of Peking University, where he championed academic freedom and was a pivotal figure in the New Culture Movement.

A shallow glass or plastic dish with a loose cover used for culturing bacteria and other microorganisms in a laboratory.

Canberra, the capital of Australia

To heap soil around the base of a plant or foundation to protect it, prevent it from falling over, or encourage growth

the standard unit of electrical current; named after French physicist André-Marie Ampère

soilless culture; the technique of growing plants using a nutrient-rich water solution instead of soil

To grow plants or crops in a water and chemical fertilizer solution instead of soil; also known as [[水耕|水耕|shui3 geng1]].

Tan Xinpei (1847-1917), a famous Peking opera performer known for his 'laosheng' (old man) roles; he founded the Tan school of opera performance and was a dominant figure in the late Qing dynasty.

To provide professional education or training to students or staff on behalf of another organization, often for a fee.

Jon Huntsman, Jr. (1960-), US politician, Governor of Utah 2005-2009, Ambassador to China 2009-2011

Liu Shipei (1884–1919), a prominent scholar of classical philology and an influential anarchist and revolutionary in the late Qing dynasty; later became a controversial figure for supporting Yuan Shikai's attempt to restore the monarchy as a member of the Chouan Society

the Roman town in the Bay of Naples destroyed by the eruption of Vesuvius in 79 AD

Instrument used to measure electrical current in amperes

A student enrolled in a school on behalf of another organization. Under this contract, the student usually receives tuition assistance in exchange for a commitment to work for the sponsoring unit for a set period after graduation.

An instrument used to measure electric current; a loanword from English "ampere meter".

cultivation of plants in a nutrient solution rather than in soil; water culture

(loanword) a mechanical bearing; primarily used in Taiwan

A vegetable growing technique where plants are kept in the dark or low light to prevent chlorophyll formation, resulting in soft, pale leaves and stems with less fiber

Empedocles (490-430 BC), a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher from Sicily

To train and develop personnel; the cultivation of talent

Professional training or education provided to employees while they are working to improve their skills and knowledge

Canberra, the capital of Australia; primarily used in Taiwan.

Praia, capital of Cape Verde; Taiwan usage.

to maintain or repair structures made of earth

Man-made soil mixed with nutrients or special ingredients for growing plants, such as for potted plants or seedlings.

Perez (name)

An agricultural machine or tool used for ridging or banking up soil around the base of plants.

(literary) small hill or mound

(loanword) bagel

Pericles (c. 495-429 BC), Athenian strategist and politician before and at the start of the Peloponnesian War.

neper; a unit used to measure the ratio of two physical quantities, such as power or sound intensity

to commission another organization, such as a school or training center, to train one's personnel; abbreviation of [[委托培养|委托培養|wei3 tuo1 pei2 yang3]]

to entrust an institution, such as a school or vocational center, with the training of personnel on behalf of an employer or organization

unit for measuring electric charge, especially the capacity of a battery, equal to the flow of one ampere for one hour

the total number of amperes; electrical current intensity in amperes

The process of creating specific conditions to guide the genetic development of animals, plants, or microorganisms to meet human needs.

Training or education activities for employees already in their positions to improve professional knowledge and skills; also called [[在职培训|在職培訓|zai4 zhi2 pei2 xun4]]

microampere; one millionth of an ampere

to cultivate crops in successional or relay patterns by planting a second crop before the first is harvested