- 外甥女 wàishengnǚ nieceone's sister's daughter; one's wife's sibling's daughter
- 外甥女婿 wàishengnǚxu sister's daughter's husbandthe husband of the daughter of one's sister
- 外甥媳妇 wàishēngxífù sister's son's wifethe wife of one's sister's son
- 外甥打灯笼 wàishēngdǎdēnglóng following the old waysA pun on "shining on one's uncle", which sounds like "following the old ways" in this [[歇后语|歇後語|xie1 hou4 yu3]] (two-part metaphorical riddle); it describes things remaining the same or following precedent without change.
- 外甥男 wàishengnán nephew(variant form) sister's son
