- 超级大国 chāojídàguó superpowera superpower (nation)
- 核大国 hédàguó nuclear powera nuclear power (country)
- 治大国若烹小鲜 zhìdàguóruòpēngxiǎoxiān non-interferenceThe principle that ruling a large nation is like cooking a small delicacy, suggesting that effective government requires minimal intervention and stability.