To attempt in vain or to harbor unrealistic and improper hopes

to try in vain; to make a futile or wild attempt; to hatch an illicit plot

wildly arrogant; outrageously conceited; presumptuous or audacious to an extreme degree

(idiom) to act blindly or rashly without thinking through the consequences

extravagantly conceited; full of oneself; behaving in a way that is both overbearing and extremely proud

fabricated; having no basis in fact; unrealistic or irrational

to labor under a delusion; to be carried away by unrealistic or impossible dreams

daring and presumptuous; to act in a foolhardy or unscrupulous manner without regard for consequences

to rush indiscriminately into action; to act without thinking or regardless of the consequences

lies; wild talk; nonsense

to be unduly humble; to undervalue oneself without reason; to have an inferiority complex

to take rash action or behave willfully without regard for rules, law, or public opinion; to act in a lawless or unruly manner

ridiculously self-important; to have an overweening opinion of oneself; to think one is much greater than they actually are

wild fantasy; inappropriate or absurd thoughts

to make a false, unwarranted, or absurd declaration; to claim something arrogantly or without basis

to act willfully and wildly without any restraint; to behave in an reckless or unscrupulous manner; to do as one pleases regardless of the consequences

to act recklessly and without any restraint; to behave in a completely lawless or unbridled manner

An unexpected disaster or misfortune that strikes someone through no fault of their own; an unmerited calamity.

wild talk; nonsense; ranting; specifically refers to reckless or groundless speech

To act wildly, recklessly, or illegally; to behave in a foolish or irresponsible manner.

an inappropriate, excessive, or unreasonable demand

to make a hasty or groundless judgment; to jump to an unfounded conclusion

To listen to something tentatively or for what it is worth without necessarily believing it to be true.

to talk irresponsibly or without any basis; to speak wildly

To take, snatch, or use something without authorization; to take something presumptuously that one has no right to.

a temporary state of mental confusion, hallucinations, or incoherent speech caused by factors such as fever, intoxication, or trauma

stupid and arrogant; ignorant and conceited

to just say something for the sake of saying it, often implying that the speaker's words may not be entirely accurate or are without a strong basis

weird; fantastic; absurd; describes something that is monstrously bizarre or untrustworthy

presumptuous; dictatorial; behaving in a way that exceeds one's proper rank or status

to act recklessly and without any restraint

an unexpected disaster or a calamity that strikes out of nowhere; also written as [[无妄之灾|無妄之災|wu2 wang4 zhi1 zai1]] or [[毋妄之祸|毋妄之禍|wu2 wang4 zhi1 huo4]]

to make irresponsible criticism or alter a text indiscriminately; to make arbitrary comments without sufficient knowledge or care

to behave in an arbitrary and reckless manner; to act willfully without any restraint

a presumptuous, ignorant, or opinionated person whose words and actions are absurd; an imbecile

medical condition characterized by persistent delusions

a person who suffers from paranoia; paranoiac

A type of mental disorder characterized primarily by delusions; also used figuratively to mean paranoia.

to make a far-fetched or forced connection where one does not naturally exist; to jump to an unwarranted conclusion

unwarranted or unreliable talk that the listener should take with a grain of salt; refers to something that is not based on fact or should not be taken too seriously

wildly exaggerated and unfounded; absurd and nonsensical

(Buddhist) unclean and untrue; describes worldly thoughts or false beliefs that arise from secular life in the secular world

(literary) unexpected; unforeseen; happening by chance

(variant form) a calamity or disaster that strikes out of nowhere; an unforeseen trouble

(Buddhist term) the real and the illusory; truth and falsehood

Misfortune does not arrive by chance; disasters never happen without a cause.

absurd and untrue; nonsensical

To do things in an impractical manner; used to describe pursuing fame, wealth, or worldly status.

absurd and reckless; preposterous and ignorant