A formal document or certificate issued to appoint someone to a post or to deputize them

A formal document or certificate used to appoint someone to a specific position or role.

A legislative system where the legislature delegates authority to administrative bodies to create rules and regulations within a specific scope; also called [[行政立法|行政立法|xing2 zheng4 li4 fa3]].

An international administration system established after World War I, where certain territories were governed by advanced nations under the authority of the League of Nations.