- 孢子囊 bāozǐnáng sporangiumThe organ in plants or fungi that produces and stores spores.
- 子囊菌 zǐnángjūn ascomyceteA type of fungus characterized by a sac-like structure called an ascus produced during sexual reproduction.
- 子囊壳 zǐnángké peritheciuma flask-shaped fungal fruiting body containing spores, typically opening by a pore at the top
- 子囊果 zǐnángguǒ ascocarpThe fruiting body of an ascomycete fungus, such as a cup, flask, or closed sphere, which contains the spores. Forms include the [[子囊盘|子囊盤|zi3 nang2 pan2]], [[子囊壳|子囊殼|zi3 nang2 ke2]], and [[闭囊壳|閉囊殼|bi4 nang2 ke2]].
- 子囊盘 zǐnángpán apotheciumcup-shaped fruiting body of certain fungi containing spore-producing cells
- 子囊孢子 zǐnángbāozǐ ascosporeA spore produced inside an ascus; usually oval-shaped and single-celled.
- 配子囊 pèizǐnáng gametangiumAn organ or cell in which gametes are produced, found in fungi and lower plants.
