- 守恒定律 shǒuhéngdìnglǜ conservation lawa law in physics stating that a particular property does not change over time within an isolated system
- 亚佛加德罗定律 yàfójiādéluódìnglǜ Avogadro's lawthe physical law stating that equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules
- 克希荷夫定律 kèxīhèfūdìnglǜ Kirchhoff's lawsA set of two laws proposed by German physicist Gustav Kirchhoff in 1845 used to analyze current and voltage in electrical circuits; also known as [[基尔霍夫定律|基爾霍夫定律|ji1 er3 huo4 fu1 ding4 lu:4]]
- 周期定律 zhōuqīdìnglǜ periodic lawscientific law stating that the physical and chemical properties of elements recur in a systematic and predictable way when the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number
- 基尔霍夫定律 jī'ěrhuòfūdìnglǜ Kirchhoff's lawspair of fundamental physical laws used in circuit analysis to describe the conservation of electric charge and energy
- 孟德尔定律 mèngdé'ěrdìnglǜ Mendel's laws of inheritanceThe laws of heredity discovered by the Austrian monk and botanist Gregor Mendel in 1865, describing how genetic factors control development through independence, dominance, and segregation.
- 平方反比定律 píngfāngfǎnbǐdìnglǜ inverse-square lawinverse-square law in physics
- 惯性定律 guànxìngdìnglǜ law of inertiathe law of inertia in physics, also known as [[牛顿第一运动定律|牛顿第一运动定律|niu2 dun4 di4 yi1 yun4 dong4 ding4 lu:4]]
- 摩尔定律 mó'ěrdìnglǜ Moore's lawThe observation that the number of transistors on a microchip doubles approximately every two years.
- 查理定律 chálǐdìnglǜ Charles's lawA physical law stating that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature when the pressure is kept constant; also known as the Gay-Lussac law.
- 波以耳定律 bōyǐ'ěrdìnglǜ Boyle's lawA law in physics and chemistry stating that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant temperature.
- 浮力定律 fúlìdìnglǜ Archimedes' principleArchimedes' principle; the physical law of buoyancy
- 牛顿第一运动定律 niúdùndìyīyùndòngdìnglǜ Newton's first law of motionthe fundamental law of physics stating that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force
- 玻意耳定律 bōyì'ěrdìnglǜ Boyle's lawThe physical law stating that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at a constant temperature.
- 胡克定律 húkèdìnglǜ Hooke's lawHooke's law, the principle of physics stating that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance is proportional to that distance
- 虎克定律 hǔkèdìnglǜ Hooke's lawA principle of physics stating that the force needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance is proportional to that distance; also used for stress and strain in elastic materials.
- 运动定律 yùndòngdìnglǜ laws of motionThe physical principles governing the movement of objects, specifically the three laws of motion formulated by [[牛顿|牛頓|niu2 dun4]].
- 亚佛加厥定律 yàfójiājuédìnglǜ Avogadro's lawThe principle that equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of molecules
- 阿伏加德罗定律 āfújiādéluódìnglǜ Avogadro's lawprinciple stating that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules
- 亚佛加得罗定律 yàfójiādéluódìnglǜ Avogadro's lawprinciple of physics and chemistry stating that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules