- 勾股定理 gōugǔdìnglǐ Pythagorean theorem
- 逆定理 nìdìnglǐ converse theoremconverse theorem (math.)
- 中值定理 zhōngzhídìnglǐ mean value theoremmean value theorem (in calculus)
- 余数定理 yúshùdìnglǐ remainder theoremthe Remainder Theorem
- 剩余定理 shèngyúdìnglǐ remainder theoremthe Remainder Theorem
- 基本定理 jīběndìnglǐ fundamental theorem
- 孙子定理 Sūnzidìnglǐ Chinese remainder theoremthe Chinese remainder theorem
- 平均值定理 píngjūnzhídìnglǐ mean value theoremthe mean value theorem (in calculus)
- 正弦定理 zhèngxiándìnglǐ law of sines
- 罗尔定理 Luó'ěrdìnglǐ Rolle's theoremRolle's theorem in calculus
- 费马大定理 Fèimǎdàdìnglǐ Fermat's Last Theorem
- 零点定理 língdiǎndìnglǐ NullstellensatzHilbert's Nullstellensatz, a theorem in algebraic geometry relating ideals and algebraic sets
- 不动点定理 bùdòngdiǎndìnglǐ fixed point theoremfixed point theorem (math.)
- 黎曼罗赫定理 Límàn Luóhèdìnglǐ Riemann-Roch theorem(math.) Riemann-Roch theorem
- 中国剩余定理 Zhōngguóshèngyúdìnglǐ Chinese remainder theoremChinese remainder theorem (math.)
- 二项式定理 èrxiàngshìdìnglǐ binomial theoremthe binomial theorem (math.)
- 介值定理 jièzhídìnglǐ intermediate value theoremintermediate value theorem (math.)