chǒng​qiè

favored concubine

chǒng, lóng favorite Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Components

Meaning component
mián roof
Sound component
lóng dragon

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

qiè concubine

Depicts a woman () with a damaged reputation ( is a pictograph of a tool used to tattoo the face of criminals as punishment).

Components

Iconic component
qiān sickle, curved blade
Change in form
Due to historical stylistic changes, this component is less similar to than it was in ancient scripts.
Iconic component
nǚ, nü woman

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1 of 4 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagarttshjep[tsʰ]ap concubine

說文解字

《說文》:“妾,有辠女子,給事之得接於君者。从,从女。《春秋》云:‘女為人妾,妾不娉也。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

favorite Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
mián roof
Sound component
lóng dragon

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Three Kingdoms (Cao Wei) 222-280 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagarttrhjowngXr̥ oŋʔfavor, grace
Zhengzhangr̥ʰoŋʔ
Unicodetjiǒng

說文解字

尊居也。从宀龍聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica