to do harm to; to injure; to cause trouble for; to result in someone suffering a loss

group; crowd; flock; herd; pack; swarm; used for a collection of people, animals, or objects

Connects a describing word or phrase to the noun it describes, similar to 的 de but used in formal or literary writing.

horse; any animal of the horse family; large mammal used for riding, pulling carts, or farm work