{"type":"character","character":{"character":"寵","codepoint":"U+5BF5","gloss":"favorite","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 宀 represents the meaning and 龍 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":19,"strokeCountTrad":19,"isVerified":null,"components":[{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"宀","pinyin":["mián"],"gloss":"roof","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"龍","pinyin":["lóng"],"gloss":"dragon","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":null,"simplifiedVariants":["宠"],"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":2422,"junDaFrequency":4108,"junDaPerMillion":21.2295333319642,"subtlexRank":1835,"subtlexCount":1199,"subtlexPerMillion":25.6,"subtlexContextDiversity":814,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":null,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[449,865],[530,821],[548,795]],[[234,743],[243,717],[241,700],[190,619],[184,575]],[[269,712],[278,704],[294,703],[407,728],[619,758],[736,770],[767,764],[782,753],[794,733],[724,661]],[[341,667],[387,646],[403,623]],[[252,555],[308,552],[427,582],[472,584]],[[258,505],[293,455]],[[403,552],[417,542],[423,522],[400,467],[395,466]],[[109,386],[123,380],[164,380],[454,446],[491,442]],[[231,342],[252,310],[251,228],[216,-2]],[[274,334],[292,331],[395,357],[414,352],[433,333],[426,285],[427,75],[417,34],[398,10],[317,39]],[[274,226],[282,237],[301,242],[337,246],[353,241]],[[268,145],[274,156],[290,159],[338,163],[352,158]],[[603,568],[731,595],[759,595]],[[555,677],[585,648],[565,478],[596,478],[688,499],[731,496],[742,483],[726,432],[719,417],[696,407]],[[577,352],[588,361],[681,379],[724,382],[744,376]],[[524,388],[547,363],[549,352],[544,204],[553,101],[572,52],[612,21],[674,3],[735,-1],[806,6],[870,29],[914,66],[901,203]],[[572,272],[581,279],[668,297],[720,300]],[[568,198],[709,222],[728,220]],[[575,129],[582,121],[603,121],[695,137],[741,137]]],"strokes":["M 473 826 Q 497 810 522 787 Q 535 777 551 778 Q 561 779 565 792 Q 568 807 557 835 Q 545 859 465 872 Q 449 873 444 871 Q 440 867 442 855 Q 446 845 473 826 Z","M 262 718 Q 253 740 244 748 Q 228 763 224 739 Q 230 715 212 694 Q 196 667 167 640 Q 157 630 160 612 Q 161 585 169 570 Q 185 548 199 569 Q 200 572 261 691 Q 261 692 262 693 C 268 704 268 704 262 718 Z","M 262 693 Q 283 681 319 689 Q 466 734 692 751 Q 728 754 742 751 Q 755 747 753 738 Q 753 734 722 672 Q 713 659 719 656 Q 726 653 742 662 Q 793 693 834 702 Q 868 709 867 719 Q 866 728 803 777 Q 782 796 704 781 Q 608 769 373 734 Q 318 724 263 719 Q 262 719 262 718 C 232 714 233 702 262 693 Z","M 358 641 Q 371 631 385 617 Q 395 608 407 609 Q 414 610 417 620 Q 420 632 412 652 Q 408 662 389 669 Q 346 679 336 674 Q 332 671 334 662 Q 338 655 358 641 Z","M 416 559 Q 428 563 445 565 Q 475 572 479 576 Q 485 582 482 588 Q 478 595 457 601 Q 436 605 415 597 Q 381 585 345 576 Q 305 566 257 562 Q 232 558 250 546 Q 278 530 318 539 Q 355 548 397 555 L 416 559 Z","M 249 498 Q 273 447 290 441 Q 299 438 307 450 Q 310 459 307 475 Q 298 499 257 517 Q 251 520 248 511 Q 247 507 249 498 Z","M 410 455 Q 428 491 448 515 Q 458 524 452 531 Q 440 552 416 559 C 396 565 396 565 397 555 Q 396 552 399 547 Q 405 535 386 455 L 384 449 C 375 421 396 428 410 455 Z","M 384 449 Q 213 410 111 397 Q 101 396 98 389 Q 95 380 108 370 Q 144 346 177 359 Q 318 407 487 431 Q 500 432 501 439 Q 502 451 487 458 Q 459 471 410 455 L 384 449 Z","M 262 163 Q 263 196 267 221 L 269 245 Q 273 293 277 309 Q 277 313 277 316 C 278 329 278 329 267 338 Q 249 356 224 354 Q 212 351 217 341 Q 254 245 209 94 Q 182 31 206 -4 Q 212 -16 221 -11 Q 251 11 258 106 Q 259 124 260 140 L 262 163 Z","M 277 316 Q 287 317 302 322 Q 381 341 394 336 Q 403 330 401 309 Q 407 173 395 68 Q 394 46 381 43 Q 372 39 320 45 Q 310 46 310 40 Q 311 33 325 26 Q 356 1 379 -25 Q 392 -38 405 -37 Q 418 -36 436 3 Q 458 42 457 81 Q 453 177 451 265 Q 450 299 465 327 Q 475 340 463 352 Q 447 365 415 377 Q 400 384 350 362 Q 296 346 267 338 C 238 330 248 310 277 316 Z","M 267 221 Q 315 227 350 233 Q 368 237 361 246 Q 352 256 333 260 Q 294 263 269 245 C 244 228 237 217 267 221 Z","M 260 140 Q 311 146 349 149 Q 367 152 361 162 Q 352 174 333 177 Q 305 181 262 163 C 234 152 230 137 260 140 Z","M 595 564 Q 628 551 663 561 Q 703 570 746 579 Q 765 583 768 587 Q 774 593 770 599 Q 766 608 743 613 Q 722 617 656 594 Q 629 588 599 584 C 569 580 567 574 595 564 Z","M 732 395 Q 735 399 748 435 Q 757 457 778 471 Q 788 478 787 486 Q 786 493 747 519 Q 729 529 714 521 Q 671 508 602 492 Q 581 488 585 509 Q 589 540 595 564 L 599 584 Q 606 626 614 640 Q 624 662 601 674 Q 562 690 550 686 Q 540 682 549 668 Q 561 650 555 549 Q 555 515 539 487 Q 530 474 548 457 Q 561 444 573 452 Q 604 471 678 481 Q 702 488 710 477 Q 719 465 687 399 Q 686 398 685 396 C 671 369 720 368 732 395 Z","M 574 345 Q 577 345 582 346 Q 631 358 742 368 Q 751 369 752 376 Q 752 382 732 395 C 718 404 714 403 685 396 Q 624 381 574 373 C 544 368 544 342 574 345 Z","M 566 133 Q 563 160 563 193 L 564 214 Q 564 239 567 266 L 568 290 Q 569 317 574 345 C 578 370 578 370 574 373 Q 570 385 535 398 Q 523 401 516 396 Q 510 393 515 377 Q 528 343 527 308 Q 521 62 563 20 Q 584 -1 644 -19 Q 821 -59 959 38 Q 978 57 960 85 Q 942 110 912 190 Q 909 206 901 210 Q 894 213 892 194 Q 879 103 864 74 Q 831 28 710 30 Q 664 30 626 44 Q 584 62 571 109 L 566 133 Z","M 567 266 Q 624 266 726 291 Q 726 292 727 292 Q 733 298 730 304 Q 726 311 705 317 Q 683 321 617 300 Q 593 296 568 290 C 539 283 537 266 567 266 Z","M 563 193 Q 590 184 681 200 Q 694 203 711 205 Q 732 209 735 212 Q 741 218 738 224 Q 734 231 713 238 Q 704 241 622 221 Q 594 217 564 214 C 534 211 534 201 563 193 Z","M 571 109 Q 604 100 744 127 Q 744 128 746 128 Q 753 134 750 140 Q 746 149 725 154 Q 704 160 683 152 Q 658 145 629 140 Q 599 136 566 133 C 536 130 542 115 571 109 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[449,865],[530,821],[548,795]],[[234,743],[243,717],[241,700],[190,619],[184,575]],[[269,712],[278,704],[294,703],[407,728],[619,758],[736,770],[767,764],[782,753],[794,733],[724,661]],[[341,667],[387,646],[403,623]],[[252,555],[308,552],[427,582],[472,584]],[[258,505],[293,455]],[[403,552],[417,542],[423,522],[400,467],[395,466]],[[109,386],[123,380],[164,380],[454,446],[491,442]],[[231,342],[252,310],[251,228],[216,-2]],[[274,334],[292,331],[395,357],[414,352],[433,333],[426,285],[427,75],[417,34],[398,10],[317,39]],[[274,226],[282,237],[301,242],[337,246],[353,241]],[[268,145],[274,156],[290,159],[338,163],[352,158]],[[603,568],[731,595],[759,595]],[[555,677],[585,648],[565,478],[596,478],[688,499],[731,496],[742,483],[726,432],[719,417],[696,407]],[[577,352],[588,361],[681,379],[724,382],[744,376]],[[524,388],[547,363],[549,352],[544,204],[553,101],[572,52],[612,21],[674,3],[735,-1],[806,6],[870,29],[914,66],[901,203]],[[572,272],[581,279],[668,297],[720,300]],[[568,198],[709,222],[728,220]],[[575,129],[582,121],[603,121],[695,137],[741,137]]],"strokes":["M 473 826 Q 497 810 522 787 Q 535 777 551 778 Q 561 779 565 792 Q 568 807 557 835 Q 545 859 465 872 Q 449 873 444 871 Q 440 867 442 855 Q 446 845 473 826 Z","M 262 718 Q 253 740 244 748 Q 228 763 224 739 Q 230 715 212 694 Q 196 667 167 640 Q 157 630 160 612 Q 161 585 169 570 Q 185 548 199 569 Q 200 572 261 691 Q 261 692 262 693 C 268 704 268 704 262 718 Z","M 262 693 Q 283 681 319 689 Q 466 734 692 751 Q 728 754 742 751 Q 755 747 753 738 Q 753 734 722 672 Q 713 659 719 656 Q 726 653 742 662 Q 793 693 834 702 Q 868 709 867 719 Q 866 728 803 777 Q 782 796 704 781 Q 608 769 373 734 Q 318 724 263 719 Q 262 719 262 718 C 232 714 233 702 262 693 Z","M 358 641 Q 371 631 385 617 Q 395 608 407 609 Q 414 610 417 620 Q 420 632 412 652 Q 408 662 389 669 Q 346 679 336 674 Q 332 671 334 662 Q 338 655 358 641 Z","M 416 559 Q 428 563 445 565 Q 475 572 479 576 Q 485 582 482 588 Q 478 595 457 601 Q 436 605 415 597 Q 381 585 345 576 Q 305 566 257 562 Q 232 558 250 546 Q 278 530 318 539 Q 355 548 397 555 L 416 559 Z","M 249 498 Q 273 447 290 441 Q 299 438 307 450 Q 310 459 307 475 Q 298 499 257 517 Q 251 520 248 511 Q 247 507 249 498 Z","M 410 455 Q 428 491 448 515 Q 458 524 452 531 Q 440 552 416 559 C 396 565 396 565 397 555 Q 396 552 399 547 Q 405 535 386 455 L 384 449 C 375 421 396 428 410 455 Z","M 384 449 Q 213 410 111 397 Q 101 396 98 389 Q 95 380 108 370 Q 144 346 177 359 Q 318 407 487 431 Q 500 432 501 439 Q 502 451 487 458 Q 459 471 410 455 L 384 449 Z","M 262 163 Q 263 196 267 221 L 269 245 Q 273 293 277 309 Q 277 313 277 316 C 278 329 278 329 267 338 Q 249 356 224 354 Q 212 351 217 341 Q 254 245 209 94 Q 182 31 206 -4 Q 212 -16 221 -11 Q 251 11 258 106 Q 259 124 260 140 L 262 163 Z","M 277 316 Q 287 317 302 322 Q 381 341 394 336 Q 403 330 401 309 Q 407 173 395 68 Q 394 46 381 43 Q 372 39 320 45 Q 310 46 310 40 Q 311 33 325 26 Q 356 1 379 -25 Q 392 -38 405 -37 Q 418 -36 436 3 Q 458 42 457 81 Q 453 177 451 265 Q 450 299 465 327 Q 475 340 463 352 Q 447 365 415 377 Q 400 384 350 362 Q 296 346 267 338 C 238 330 248 310 277 316 Z","M 267 221 Q 315 227 350 233 Q 368 237 361 246 Q 352 256 333 260 Q 294 263 269 245 C 244 228 237 217 267 221 Z","M 260 140 Q 311 146 349 149 Q 367 152 361 162 Q 352 174 333 177 Q 305 181 262 163 C 234 152 230 137 260 140 Z","M 595 564 Q 628 551 663 561 Q 703 570 746 579 Q 765 583 768 587 Q 774 593 770 599 Q 766 608 743 613 Q 722 617 656 594 Q 629 588 599 584 C 569 580 567 574 595 564 Z","M 732 395 Q 735 399 748 435 Q 757 457 778 471 Q 788 478 787 486 Q 786 493 747 519 Q 729 529 714 521 Q 671 508 602 492 Q 581 488 585 509 Q 589 540 595 564 L 599 584 Q 606 626 614 640 Q 624 662 601 674 Q 562 690 550 686 Q 540 682 549 668 Q 561 650 555 549 Q 555 515 539 487 Q 530 474 548 457 Q 561 444 573 452 Q 604 471 678 481 Q 702 488 710 477 Q 719 465 687 399 Q 686 398 685 396 C 671 369 720 368 732 395 Z","M 574 345 Q 577 345 582 346 Q 631 358 742 368 Q 751 369 752 376 Q 752 382 732 395 C 718 404 714 403 685 396 Q 624 381 574 373 C 544 368 544 342 574 345 Z","M 566 133 Q 563 160 563 193 L 564 214 Q 564 239 567 266 L 568 290 Q 569 317 574 345 C 578 370 578 370 574 373 Q 570 385 535 398 Q 523 401 516 396 Q 510 393 515 377 Q 528 343 527 308 Q 521 62 563 20 Q 584 -1 644 -19 Q 821 -59 959 38 Q 978 57 960 85 Q 942 110 912 190 Q 909 206 901 210 Q 894 213 892 194 Q 879 103 864 74 Q 831 28 710 30 Q 664 30 626 44 Q 584 62 571 109 L 566 133 Z","M 567 266 Q 624 266 726 291 Q 726 292 727 292 Q 733 298 730 304 Q 726 311 705 317 Q 683 321 617 300 Q 593 296 568 290 C 539 283 537 266 567 266 Z","M 563 193 Q 590 184 681 200 Q 694 203 711 205 Q 732 209 735 212 Q 741 218 738 224 Q 734 231 713 238 Q 704 241 622 221 Q 594 217 564 214 C 534 211 534 201 563 193 Z","M 571 109 Q 604 100 744 127 Q 744 128 746 128 Q 753 134 750 140 Q 746 149 725 154 Q 704 160 683 152 Q 658 145 629 140 Q 599 136 566 133 C 536 130 542 115 571 109 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%AF%B5_0.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"其鐘(金)西周晚期"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%AF%B5_1.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"包2.135(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%AF%B5_2.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧宀部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%AF%B5_3.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"老子甲113(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%AF%B5_4.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"馬姜墓記(隸)東漢"},{"era":"Cao Wei (Three Kingdoms: 222-280 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%AF%B5_5.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"魏受禪表(隸)曹魏"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"favor, grace","pinyin":"chǒng","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*r̥ oŋʔ","middleChinese":"trhjowngX"},{"source":"zhengzhang","oldChinese":"r̥ʰoŋʔ","rhymeGroup":"東","phoneticSeries":"龍"},{"source":"tang","middleChinese":"*tjiǒng"}],"shuowenExplanation":"尊居也。从宀龍聲。","shuowenPronunciation":"丑壟切","shuowenPinyin":"chong","pinyinFrequencies":null,"pinyin":null},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"宠物","traditional":"寵物","pinyin":"chong3 wu4","gloss":"pet","definition":"house pet","perMillion":19.67},{"simplified":"宠","traditional":"寵","pinyin":"chong3","gloss":"pamper","definition":"to dote on or indulge someone, such as a child or pet, excessively","perMillion":14.4462105855207},{"simplified":"宠爱","traditional":"寵愛","pinyin":"chong3 ai4","gloss":"dote on","definition":"to dote on someone","perMillion":4.89523093162108},{"simplified":"受宠若惊","traditional":"受寵若驚","pinyin":"shou4 chong3 ruo4 jing1","gloss":"overwhelmed by favor","definition":"overwhelmed by favor from a superior (humble expression)","perMillion":3.76},{"simplified":"宠坏","traditional":"寵壞","pinyin":"chong3 huai4","gloss":"spoil","definition":"to spoil (a child etc)","perMillion":3.34},{"simplified":"宠物狗","traditional":"寵物狗","pinyin":"chong3 wu4 gou3","gloss":"pet dog","definition":"a dog kept as a companion in a house or yard.","perMillion":1.34660278014409},{"simplified":"宠儿","traditional":"寵兒","pinyin":"chong3 er2","gloss":"favorite","definition":"a person or thing that is specially favored or treated as a darling by others or by fate","perMillion":1.25},{"simplified":"哗众取宠","traditional":"嘩眾取寵","pinyin":"hua2 zhong4 qu3 chong3","gloss":"sensationalism","definition":"seeking to gain public favor or popularity by using cheap, flashy, or deceptive means; playing to the gallery","perMillion":1.19109071339873},{"simplified":"受宠","traditional":"受寵","pinyin":"shou4 chong3","gloss":"favored","definition":"to receive favor from a superior or be a favorite","perMillion":0.901205173680088},{"simplified":"宠幸","traditional":"寵幸","pinyin":"chong3 xing4","gloss":"favor","definition":"(old) (esp. of the Emperor) to show special favor towards","perMillion":0.640265698297588},{"simplified":"失宠","traditional":"失寵","pinyin":"shi1 chong3","gloss":"lose favor","definition":"to lose the affection, support, or favor of a superior or partner; to be in disfavor or disgraced","perMillion":0.498297202938861},{"simplified":"争宠","traditional":"爭寵","pinyin":"zheng1 chong3","gloss":"vie for favor","definition":"to strive for favor","perMillion":0.491870645535791},{"simplified":"恩宠","traditional":"恩寵","pinyin":"en1 chong3","gloss":"favor","definition":"special favor or grace bestowed by a ruler or emperor towards a favorite","perMillion":0.450496362750737},{"simplified":"宠信","traditional":"寵信","pinyin":"chong3 xin4","gloss":"favor and trust","definition":"to dote on and trust","perMillion":0.359037421857461},{"simplified":"娇宠","traditional":"嬌寵","pinyin":"jiao1 chong3","gloss":"pamper","definition":"to excessively dote on and spoil someone","perMillion":0.181324520446948},{"simplified":"得宠","traditional":"得寵","pinyin":"de2 chong3","gloss":"favor","definition":"to be in someone's good graces or to be treated as a favorite","perMillion":0.06},{"simplified":"偏宠","traditional":"偏寵","pinyin":"pian1 chong3","gloss":"favor","definition":"to show partiality or special affection towards someone","perMillion":0.0101444005288129},{"simplified":"纳宠","traditional":"納寵","pinyin":"na4 chong3","gloss":"take concubine","definition":"to take a concubine","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠妃","traditional":"寵妃","pinyin":"chong3 fei1","gloss":"favored concubine","definition":"a concubine who is highly favored by an emperor or monarch","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠妾","traditional":"寵妾","pinyin":"chong3 qie4","gloss":"favored concubine","definition":"favored concubine","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠妾灭妻","traditional":"寵妾滅妻","pinyin":"chong3 qie4 mie4 qi1","gloss":"favoring concubines","definition":"To favor a concubine or mistress while neglecting or ill-treating one's legitimate wife, often leading to domestic disorder.","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠姬","traditional":"寵姬","pinyin":"chong3 ji1","gloss":"favorite concubine","definition":"favorite concubine","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠擅专房","traditional":"寵擅專房","pinyin":"chong3 shan4 zhuan1 fang2","gloss":"monopolize favor","definition":"to enjoy exclusive imperial or marital favor as a concubine","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠溺","traditional":"寵溺","pinyin":"chong3 ni4","gloss":"spoil","definition":"to spoil; to indulge","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠物门","traditional":"寵物門","pinyin":"chong3 wu4 men2","gloss":"pet door","definition":"pet door; pet flap","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"宠臣","traditional":"寵臣","pinyin":"chong3 chen2","gloss":"favorite","definition":"favored minister","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"新宠","traditional":"新寵","pinyin":"xin1 chong3","gloss":"favorite","definition":"Current favorite; the latest thing; darling (of the market or the media etc.)","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"丁宠家庭","traditional":"丁寵家庭","pinyin":"ding1 chong3 jia1 ting2","gloss":"DINK pet family","definition":"A double-income family that chooses to raise pets instead of children.","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"宠","traditional":"寵","senses":[{"id":445799,"simplified":"宠","traditional":"寵","pinyin":"chong3","gloss":"pamper","definition":"to dote on or indulge someone, such as a child or pet, excessively","example":"你要是再这么宠着他，他早晚会出问题的。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"你要是再这么宠着他，他早晚会出问题的。"},{"id":445798,"simplified":"宠","traditional":"寵","pinyin":"chong3","gloss":"favor","definition":"to bestow special status, preference, or grace upon a subordinate","example":"那个妃子在后宫里非常得宠。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["n","a"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"那个妃子在后宫里非常得宠。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":3.76,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":2,"bccPerMillion":14.446210585520724,"hsk3Level":7}}}