small; tiny; few; minor; in area, volume, quantity, or power, being less than average or less than the object of comparison; opposite of 大 dà

government official; officeholder; bureaucrat; (bound form) belonging to the government; official; public; state-owned

humble way to refer to oneself or to things related to oneself, such as one's children or one's business

government official; officeholder; bureaucrat; (bound form) belonging to the government; official; public; state-owned

young; being a child; junior in age; being the last in order of seniority or the youngest in a family

traditional respectful form of address for a person, such as a customer or audience member