屈挠
qū​náo

flex

屈 qū, qu bend

Phonosemantic compound. 尾 represents the meaning and 出 represents the sound.

Components

尾
尾 MeaningRemnant component
wěi tail
出
出 Sound component
chū go out

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn ~700 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 5 verified)

掘窟崛倔堀

Meaning (0 of 1 verified)

倔

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartkhjutNə-[kʰ]ut bent
khjut[kʰ]ut bend, subdue

說文解字

《說文》：“屈，無尾也。从尾，出聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

挠 náo, xiāo, rào scratch Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 尧 represents the sound. Simplified form of 撓.

Components

扌
扌 Meaning component
shou, shǒu hand

扌 is a component form of 手.

尧
尧 Sound component
yáo a legendary ancient emperor-sage

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

撓 scratch Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 扌 represents the meaning and 堯 represents the sound.

Components

扌
扌 Meaning component
shou, shǒu hand

扌 is a component form of 手.

堯
堯 Sound component
legendary ancient emperor-sage

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartnræwXm-[q]ʰˤrewʔbend (v.); flinch
nræwXnˤ<r>[a]wʔdisturb
Zhengzhanghŋaːw
rŋaːw
rnaːwʔ
Unicodenǎu

說文解字

擾也。从手堯聲。一曰捄也。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)