- 山东 shāndōng ShandongShandong province, located on the eastern coast of China, with its capital at [[济南|濟南|ji3 nan2]]
- 山西 shānxī ShanxiShanxi province in northern China, with the capital city [[太原市|太原市|tai4 yuan2 shi4]]
- 山区 shānqū mountain areamountain area; mountainous region
- 山东省 shāndōngshěng Shandong ProvinceA coastal province in East China, located at the lower reaches of the Yellow River; the capital is [[济南市|濟南市|ji3 nan2 shi4]].
- 旧金山 jiùjīnshān San FranciscoSan Francisco, California; a major port city on the West Coast of the United States. It was originally called "Gold Mountain" by Chinese immigrants during the gold rush, and later renamed to distinguish it from [[墨尔本|墨爾本|mo4 er3 ben3]] (the "New Gold Mountain").
- 中山 zhōngshān ZhongshanThe courtesy name of Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the Republic of China
- 佛山 fóshān FoshanFoshan, a prefecture-level city in [[广东|廣東|guang3 dong1]] Province
- 山水 shānshuǐ landscape; mountains and riversmountains and water; natural scenery consisting of mountains and rivers
- 山羊 shānyáng goatgoat; any of several ruminant mammals related to the sheep but with backward-curving horns and, in the male, a beard
- 山西省 shānxīshěng Shanxi ProvinceA province in northern China with its capital at [[太原市|太原市|tai4 yuan2 shi4]]; its short name is [[晋|晉|jin4]]
- 火山 huǒshān volcanoa mountain or hill through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas are being or have been erupted from the earth's crust
- 上山 shàngshān to go up a mountainTo climb a hill or go to a mountainous area; often used in historical contexts like going to the mountains to engage in guerrilla warfare.
- 高山 gāoshān high mountainhigh mountain; alpine; a mountain of great height
- 矿山 kuàngshān minemine; place where minerals are extracted
- 亚历山大 yàlìshāndà AlexandriaAlexandria, the name of several cities
- 泰山 tàishān Mount TaiMount Tai in Shandong province, the eastern peak of the [[五岳|五嶽|wu3 yue4]] (Five Sacred Mountains)
- 山寨 shānzhài strongholdA fortified mountain village or a mountain stronghold, especially one used by bandits in historical times.
- 山路 shānlù mountain roadroad or path in the mountains
- 赵本山 zhàoběnshān Zhao BenshanZhao Benshan (1958-), a famous Chinese television comedian and actor known for his performances in the annual New Year's Gala
- 山顶 shāndǐng mountain topmountain top; summit; hilltop; the highest point of a mountain or hill
- 山谷 shāngǔ valleymountain valley; ravine
- 孙中山 sūnzhōngshān Sun Yat-senSun Yat-sen (1866-1925), the Chinese revolutionary leader who founded the Republic of China and the [[国民党|國民黨|guo2 min2 dang3]].
- 山庄 shānzhuāng mountain villaA manor house, villa, or secluded residence in the mountains or countryside; also frequently used in hotel names.
- 金山 jīnshān gold-producing mountainA mountain that yields gold
- 唐山 tángshān TangshanTangshan city in Hebei Province; also see [[唐山市|唐山市|tang2 shan1 shi4]]
- 登山 dēngshān to climb a mountainto climb or ascend a mountain or hill
- 山坡 shānpō hillsidehillside; mountain slope
- 雪山 xuěshān snow-capped mountaina mountain permanently covered with snow or ice
- 下山 xiàshān to set(of the sun or moon) to set or sink behind the mountains
- 江山 jiāngshān landscaperivers and mountains; the natural scenery of a country
- 大山 dàshān huge mountaina large or massive mountain; high mountain
- 天山 tiānshān Tian ShanThe Tian Shan mountain range, which straddles the border between northwestern China and Central Asia.
- 黄山 huángshān Huangshan (Anhui mountain)Huangshan; Mount Huang in southern Anhui Province, famous for its scenic 'four wonders' consisting of pines, rocks, clouds, and hot springs; listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site
- 青山 qīngshān green hillsmountains or hills covered with lush green vegetation; green hills
- 山下 shānxià foot of a mountainThe area at the base or foot of a mountain or hill; under the mountain.
- 山村 shāncūn mountain villagea village located in a mountainous area
- 山林 shānlín mountain forestwooded mountain area; mountain forests
- 南山 nánshān southern mountainsMountains located in the south; the southern hills
- 山洞 shāndòng cavecave or cavern inside a mountain
- 山头 shāntóu mountaintopsummit of a mountain; hilltop; mountain stronghold
- 山药 shānyao Chinese yamChinese yam; a climbing plant with edible tubers used in cooking and traditional medicine.
- 鞍山 ānshān AnshanPrefecture-level city in Liaoning Province [[辽宁|遼寧|liao2 ning2]], famous for its iron and steel production.
- 山楂 shānzhā Chinese hawthornChinese hawthorn; a deciduous tree with white flowers and small, sour red fruit often used in snacks and medicine
- 中山大学 zhōngshāndàxué Sun Yat-sen UniversityA university with campuses in Guangzhou and Kaohsiung; also refers to the former Moscow Sun Yat-sen University.
- 小山 xiǎoshān hilla small hill or mound
- 山体 shāntǐ mountain bodyThe physical form or body of a mountain; massif
- 荒山 huāngshān barren hilldesolate mountain or barren hill where nothing is cultivated
- 山脉 shānmài mountain rangemountain range; a series of mountains connected together in a line
- 庐山 lúshān Mount LushanA famous mountain in Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, known for its scenery, cultural history, and as a summer resort; a UNESCO World Heritage site
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH