- 山西省 shānxīshěng Shanxi ProvinceA province in northern China with its capital at [[太原市|太原市|tai4 yuan2 shi4]]; its short name is [[晋|晉|jin4]]
- 山西大学 shānxīdàxué Shanxi UniversityShanxi University, a major university located in Taiyuan
- 山西兽 shānxīshòu ShansitheriumAn extinct genus of giraffid (specifically the species Shansitherium fuguensis) that lived during the Miocene epoch in what is now China
- 山西梆子 shānxībāngzi Shanxi operaA form of local opera popular in Shanxi and surrounding regions, characterized by high-pitched singing and the use of wooden clappers; also known as [[晋剧|晉劇|jin4 ju4]] or [[中路梆子|中路梆子|zhong1 lu4 bang1 zi5]]