Pictograph of a left hand. The 工 (work) component was added later to represent the meaning "help; assist", now written as 佐.
Components
Character Evolution
Component uses
Historical Pronunciations
| Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | Gloss | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart | tsaX | tsˤa[j]ʔ | left (side) |
| tsaX | tsˤa[j]ʔ | assist | |
| tsaH | tsˤarʔ-s | assist |
說文解字
《說文》：“左，手相左助也。从、工。”
Sources
- Character origin
- 漢語多功能字庫
- Readings & variants
- Unicode
- Historical pronunciations
- Baxter-Sagart
- Historical images
- Academia Sinica
- Etymology
- Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)
Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 旁 represents the sound.
Components
Character Evolution
Historical Pronunciations
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| Zhengzhang | baːŋ |
說文解字
《說文》：“膀，脅也。从肉，聲。髈，膀或从骨。”
Sources
- Character origin
- 漢語多功能字庫
- Readings & variants
- Unicode
- Historical pronunciations
- Zhengzhang Shangfang
- Historical images
- Academia Sinica
- Etymology
- Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)
Pictograph of a right hand. The 口 (mouth) component was added later to distinguish the character from 又.
Components
口 Distinguishing component
Character Evolution
Component uses
Historical Pronunciations
| Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | Gloss | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart | hjuwX | [ɢ]ʷəʔ | right hand |
| hjuwH | [ɢ]ʷəʔ-s (~ *m-qʷəʔ) | right hand |
說文解字
《說文》：“右，手口相助也。从又，从口。”
Sources
- Character origin
- 漢語多功能字庫
- Readings & variants
- Unicode
- Historical pronunciations
- Baxter-Sagart
- Historical images
- Academia Sinica
- Etymology
- Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)
Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 辟 represents the sound.
Components
Character Evolution
Historical Pronunciations
| Middle Chinese | Old Chinese | Gloss | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baxter-Sagart | pjieH | pek-s | arm |
| Zhengzhang | peɡs | ||
| Unicode | biɛ̀ |
說文解字
手上也。从肉辟聲。
Sources
- Readings & variants
- Unicode
- Historical pronunciations
- Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
- Historical images
- Academia Sinica
- Etymology
- Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)