{"type":"character","character":{"character":"彭","codepoint":"U+5F6D","gloss":"name of an ancient country","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Depicts the sound (彡) coming from a drum (壴). Based on the original meaning \"sound of a drum\". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.","originalMeaning":"sound of a drum","strokeCountSimp":12,"strokeCountTrad":12,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"type":["iconic"],"character":"壴","pinyin":["zhù"],"gloss":"drum","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":"Used here to depict sound coming from the drum.","type":["iconic"],"character":"彡","pinyin":["shān","xiǎn"],"gloss":"hair","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E5%BD%AD"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":1501,"junDaFrequency":13866,"junDaPerMillion":71.6574267723991,"subtlexRank":2986,"subtlexCount":167,"subtlexPerMillion":3.57,"subtlexContextDiversity":65,"hsk2Level":null,"hsk3Level":null,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[163,661],[226,653],[423,683],[523,709],[578,708]],[[350,832],[372,818],[393,794],[386,601],[369,575]],[[227,537],[273,531],[481,571],[521,566]],[[216,450],[248,419],[280,291]],[[272,447],[283,439],[447,475],[468,473],[499,443],[475,382],[457,369]],[[296,308],[308,317],[437,342],[483,343],[503,337]],[[219,254],[271,202],[283,168]],[[433,318],[457,299],[462,283],[421,180],[396,150]],[[152,84],[184,70],[213,66],[561,181]],[[785,790],[806,762],[809,735],[716,612],[637,536],[596,509]],[[795,548],[811,524],[816,502],[781,455],[670,342],[589,288]],[[833,328],[849,283],[796,190],[722,101],[668,54],[615,18],[518,-32],[430,-63]]],"strokes":["M 413 660 Q 576 690 585 697 Q 595 704 590 712 Q 584 724 556 733 Q 528 740 498 730 Q 458 718 417 707 L 362 694 Q 302 681 171 671 Q 135 667 160 649 Q 199 622 253 635 Q 308 644 364 652 L 413 660 Z","M 405 578 Q 409 621 413 660 L 417 707 Q 417 713 432 801 Q 436 811 417 826 Q 383 844 361 847 Q 345 851 338 842 Q 331 835 339 821 Q 355 799 356 782 Q 360 740 362 694 L 364 652 Q 364 612 364 568 C 364 538 402 548 405 578 Z","M 364 568 Q 312 559 231 546 Q 206 542 226 527 Q 257 505 281 511 Q 392 538 512 554 Q 522 553 530 564 Q 530 574 510 584 Q 479 600 405 578 L 364 568 Z","M 261 451 Q 251 455 221 460 Q 209 461 207 457 Q 201 451 210 436 Q 234 394 251 325 Q 255 303 268 290 Q 286 271 290 285 Q 291 292 292 300 L 290 331 Q 277 398 274 422 C 270 448 270 448 261 451 Z","M 494 356 Q 513 411 540 430 Q 556 446 542 462 Q 527 475 481 497 Q 465 504 445 496 Q 382 471 261 451 C 231 446 244 417 274 422 Q 298 425 430 453 Q 448 457 455 449 Q 462 443 461 429 Q 455 395 448 365 C 441 336 484 328 494 356 Z","M 461 323 Q 479 326 501 328 Q 511 329 512 337 Q 512 344 494 356 L 448 365 Q 444 365 440 363 Q 356 341 290 331 C 260 326 262 301 292 300 Q 299 299 312 301 Q 352 311 427 319 L 461 323 Z","M 228 218 Q 244 196 261 169 Q 270 156 282 153 Q 291 152 297 161 Q 304 171 303 197 Q 300 222 234 258 Q 222 264 216 263 Q 212 260 210 250 Q 211 240 228 218 Z","M 423 154 Q 426 160 430 166 Q 449 197 467 236 Q 474 252 490 275 Q 503 285 495 295 Q 486 308 461 323 C 435 339 414 346 427 319 Q 427 318 430 313 Q 442 280 398 166 Q 394 156 392 146 C 385 117 409 128 423 154 Z","M 392 146 Q 307 127 215 103 Q 191 97 153 100 Q 140 99 137 89 Q 134 76 143 66 Q 165 48 199 27 Q 209 23 222 31 Q 261 56 496 141 Q 527 151 552 167 Q 565 174 567 184 Q 561 190 549 188 Q 488 172 423 154 L 392 146 Z","M 774 782 Q 786 743 699 631 Q 657 580 602 525 Q 592 516 588 511 Q 584 501 598 501 Q 658 511 803 669 Q 824 700 850 718 Q 860 728 858 742 Q 855 755 830 781 Q 806 802 787 804 Q 768 805 774 782 Z","M 784 542 Q 793 503 698 399 Q 655 353 595 302 Q 585 295 581 290 Q 577 280 589 280 Q 641 280 800 433 Q 818 461 849 479 Q 859 486 858 500 Q 857 512 835 537 Q 814 559 798 561 Q 780 562 784 542 Z","M 815 328 Q 796 175 615 50 Q 491 -25 444 -48 Q 435 -51 428 -56 Q 418 -63 424 -68 Q 431 -72 445 -70 Q 526 -57 599 -19 Q 725 35 846 212 Q 867 240 891 266 Q 903 273 899 287 Q 895 300 865 327 Q 844 346 833 346 Q 817 345 815 328 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[163,661],[226,653],[423,683],[523,709],[578,708]],[[350,832],[372,818],[393,794],[386,601],[369,575]],[[227,537],[273,531],[481,571],[521,566]],[[216,450],[248,419],[280,291]],[[272,447],[283,439],[447,475],[468,473],[499,443],[475,382],[457,369]],[[296,308],[308,317],[437,342],[483,343],[503,337]],[[219,254],[271,202],[283,168]],[[433,318],[457,299],[462,283],[421,180],[396,150]],[[152,84],[184,70],[213,66],[561,181]],[[785,790],[806,762],[809,735],[716,612],[637,536],[596,509]],[[795,548],[811,524],[816,502],[781,455],[670,342],[589,288]],[[833,328],[849,283],[796,190],[722,101],[668,54],[615,18],[518,-32],[430,-63]]],"strokes":["M 413 660 Q 576 690 585 697 Q 595 704 590 712 Q 584 724 556 733 Q 528 740 498 730 Q 458 718 417 707 L 362 694 Q 302 681 171 671 Q 135 667 160 649 Q 199 622 253 635 Q 308 644 364 652 L 413 660 Z","M 405 578 Q 409 621 413 660 L 417 707 Q 417 713 432 801 Q 436 811 417 826 Q 383 844 361 847 Q 345 851 338 842 Q 331 835 339 821 Q 355 799 356 782 Q 360 740 362 694 L 364 652 Q 364 612 364 568 C 364 538 402 548 405 578 Z","M 364 568 Q 312 559 231 546 Q 206 542 226 527 Q 257 505 281 511 Q 392 538 512 554 Q 522 553 530 564 Q 530 574 510 584 Q 479 600 405 578 L 364 568 Z","M 261 451 Q 251 455 221 460 Q 209 461 207 457 Q 201 451 210 436 Q 234 394 251 325 Q 255 303 268 290 Q 286 271 290 285 Q 291 292 292 300 L 290 331 Q 277 398 274 422 C 270 448 270 448 261 451 Z","M 494 356 Q 513 411 540 430 Q 556 446 542 462 Q 527 475 481 497 Q 465 504 445 496 Q 382 471 261 451 C 231 446 244 417 274 422 Q 298 425 430 453 Q 448 457 455 449 Q 462 443 461 429 Q 455 395 448 365 C 441 336 484 328 494 356 Z","M 461 323 Q 479 326 501 328 Q 511 329 512 337 Q 512 344 494 356 L 448 365 Q 444 365 440 363 Q 356 341 290 331 C 260 326 262 301 292 300 Q 299 299 312 301 Q 352 311 427 319 L 461 323 Z","M 228 218 Q 244 196 261 169 Q 270 156 282 153 Q 291 152 297 161 Q 304 171 303 197 Q 300 222 234 258 Q 222 264 216 263 Q 212 260 210 250 Q 211 240 228 218 Z","M 423 154 Q 426 160 430 166 Q 449 197 467 236 Q 474 252 490 275 Q 503 285 495 295 Q 486 308 461 323 C 435 339 414 346 427 319 Q 427 318 430 313 Q 442 280 398 166 Q 394 156 392 146 C 385 117 409 128 423 154 Z","M 392 146 Q 307 127 215 103 Q 191 97 153 100 Q 140 99 137 89 Q 134 76 143 66 Q 165 48 199 27 Q 209 23 222 31 Q 261 56 496 141 Q 527 151 552 167 Q 565 174 567 184 Q 561 190 549 188 Q 488 172 423 154 L 392 146 Z","M 774 782 Q 786 743 699 631 Q 657 580 602 525 Q 592 516 588 511 Q 584 501 598 501 Q 658 511 803 669 Q 824 700 850 718 Q 860 728 858 742 Q 855 755 830 781 Q 806 802 787 804 Q 768 805 774 782 Z","M 784 542 Q 793 503 698 399 Q 655 353 595 302 Q 585 295 581 290 Q 577 280 589 280 Q 641 280 800 433 Q 818 461 849 479 Q 859 486 858 500 Q 857 512 835 537 Q 814 559 798 561 Q 780 562 784 542 Z","M 815 328 Q 796 175 615 50 Q 491 -25 444 -48 Q 435 -51 428 -56 Q 418 -63 424 -68 Q 431 -72 445 -70 Q 526 -57 599 -19 Q 725 35 846 212 Q 867 240 891 266 Q 903 273 899 287 Q 895 300 865 327 Q 844 346 833 346 Q 817 345 815 328 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[9,10,11]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_0.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"甲2371(甲)"},{"era":"(~1250-1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_1.png","type":"Oracle","source":"academia-sinica","description":"輔仁93(甲)"},{"era":"Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_2.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"王丮方鼎(金)西周早期"},{"era":"Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_3.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"作彭史從尊(金)西周早期"},{"era":"Mid Warring States (~300 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_4.png","type":"Bronze","source":"academia-sinica","description":"鄂君啟舟節(金)戰國中期"},{"era":"Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_5.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"包2.133(楚)"},{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_6.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧壴部"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_7.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"漢印西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_8.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"春秋事語95(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_9.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"西陲簡51.19(隸)西漢"},{"era":"Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E5%BD%AD_10.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"孔彪碑(隸)東漢"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"(place name)","pinyin":"péng","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*C.[b]ˤraŋ ","middleChinese":"baeng"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“彭，鼓聲也。从壴，彡聲。”","shuowenPronunciation":"薄庚切","shuowenPinyin":"peng","pinyinFrequencies":null,"pinyin":["péng","páng","bāng"]},"componentUses":[{"type":"sound","characters":[{"character":"膨","isVerified":false},{"character":"澎","isVerified":false},{"character":"嘭","isVerified":false},{"character":"蟛","isVerified":false},{"character":"甏","isVerified":false}],"verifiedCount":0}],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"彭","traditional":"彭","pinyin":"Peng2","gloss":"Peng","definition":"surname Peng","perMillion":5.68049251182264},{"simplified":"彭德怀","traditional":"彭德懷","pinyin":"Peng2 De2 huai2","gloss":"Peng Dehuai","definition":"Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution","perMillion":1.90539460194326},{"simplified":"彭真","traditional":"彭真","pinyin":"Peng2 Zhen1","gloss":"Peng Zhen","definition":"Peng Zhen (1902-1997), Chinese communist leader","perMillion":1.54290489718332},{"simplified":"彭博","traditional":"彭博","pinyin":"Peng2 bo2","gloss":"Bloomberg","definition":"Bloomberg L.P., the global financial services, software, data, and media company founded by Michael Bloomberg","perMillion":0.502599278555792},{"simplified":"彭勃","traditional":"彭勃","pinyin":"Peng2 Bo2","gloss":"Peng Bo","definition":"Peng Bo (Chinese diver and Olympic gold medalist)","perMillion":0.439395945418162},{"simplified":"彭州市","traditional":"彭州市","pinyin":"Peng2 zhou1 Shi4","gloss":"Pengzhou","definition":"Pengzhou, a county-level city in Chengdu City, Sichuan","perMillion":0.392816682257068},{"simplified":"彭丽媛","traditional":"彭麗媛","pinyin":"Peng2 Li4 yuan2","gloss":"Peng Liyuan","definition":"Peng Liyuan (1962–), PRC folk music singer and the wife of Xi Jinping","perMillion":0.311608365981912},{"simplified":"彭博社","traditional":"彭博社","pinyin":"Peng2 bo2 she4","gloss":"Bloomberg News","definition":"Bloomberg News","perMillion":0.283777654583493},{"simplified":"彭定康","traditional":"彭定康","pinyin":"Peng2 Ding4 kang1","gloss":"Chris Patten","definition":"Chris Patten (1944-), last British Governor of Hong Kong 1992-1997","perMillion":0.28112205235082},{"simplified":"彭水县","traditional":"彭水縣","pinyin":"Peng2 shui3 xian4","gloss":"Pengshui County","definition":"Pengshui Miao and Tujia autonomous county in Qianjiang suburbs of Chongqing municipality","perMillion":0.209367680023981},{"simplified":"彭泽县","traditional":"彭澤縣","pinyin":"Peng2 ze2 Xian4","gloss":"Pengze County","definition":"Pengze, a county in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi","perMillion":0.144199201234173},{"simplified":"彭斯","traditional":"彭斯","pinyin":"Peng2 si1","gloss":"Mike Pence","definition":"Mike Pence (1959-), US Republican politician, US vice president from 2017","perMillion":0.12},{"simplified":"彭博新闻社","traditional":"彭博新聞社","pinyin":"Peng2 bo2 Xin1 wen2 she4","gloss":"Bloomberg News","definition":"Bloomberg News","perMillion":0.0790307224443642},{"simplified":"彭祖","traditional":"彭祖","pinyin":"Peng2 Zu3","gloss":"Peng Zu","definition":"Peng Zu (legendary figure of Taoism who lived 800 years)","perMillion":0.0606539549942634},{"simplified":"彭阳县","traditional":"彭陽縣","pinyin":"Peng2 yang2 xian4","gloss":"Pengyang County","definition":"Pengyang county in Guyuan, Ningxia","perMillion":0.055980095064758},{"simplified":"岑彭","traditional":"岑彭","pinyin":"Cen2 Peng2","gloss":"Cen Peng","definition":"Cen Peng (died 35 AD), a Chinese general of the Eastern Han Dynasty","perMillion":0.0525809242069359},{"simplified":"彭阳","traditional":"彭陽","pinyin":"Peng2 yang2","gloss":"Pengyang County","definition":"Pengyang county in Guyuan, Ningxia","perMillion":0.0443485572856479},{"simplified":"彭县","traditional":"彭縣","pinyin":"Peng2 xian4","gloss":"Peng County","definition":"Peng county in Sichuan","perMillion":0.0416398430083209},{"simplified":"彭博通讯社","traditional":"彭博通訊社","pinyin":"Peng2 bo2 Tong1 xun4 she4","gloss":"Bloomberg","definition":"Bloomberg L.P., a financial software services, news and data company","perMillion":0.0241659803173291},{"simplified":"彭佳屿","traditional":"彭佳嶼","pinyin":"Peng2 jia1 yu3","gloss":"Pengjia Island","definition":"Pengjia Island, administered as part of [[基隆|基隆|Ji1 long2]], Taiwan","perMillion":0.0169958542891106},{"simplified":"彭水苗族土家族自治县","traditional":"彭水苗族土家族自治縣","pinyin":"Peng2 shui3 Miao2 zu2 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4","gloss":"Pengshui County","definition":"Pengshui Miao and Tujia Autonomous County in southeastern Chongqing","perMillion":0.0129062268507933},{"simplified":"彭亨","traditional":"彭亨","pinyin":"Peng2 heng1","gloss":"Pahang","definition":"Pahang state of Malaysia","perMillion":0.0114190896004962},{"simplified":"彭麻麻","traditional":"彭麻麻","pinyin":"Peng2 ma2 ma2","gloss":"Mommy Peng","definition":"Mommy Peng, nickname for Peng Liyuan [[彭丽媛|彭麗媛|Peng2 Li4 yuan2]]","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"彭养鸥","traditional":"彭養鷗","pinyin":"Peng2 Yang3 ou1","gloss":"Peng Yang'ou","definition":"Peng Yang'ou, late Qing novelist, author of Victims of Opium [[黑籍冤魂|黑籍冤魂|Hei1 ji2 Yuan1 hun2]]","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"彭湖","traditional":"彭湖","pinyin":"Peng2 hu2","gloss":"Penghu","definition":"Penghu island county of Taiwan, off the coast of Kaohsiung","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"彭湖岛","traditional":"彭湖島","pinyin":"Peng2 hu2 Dao3","gloss":"Penghu","definition":"Penghu island county of Taiwan, off the coast of Kaohsiung","perMillion":0},{"simplified":"加彭","traditional":"加彭","pinyin":"Jia1 peng2","gloss":"Gabon","definition":"Gabon (Taiwan usage)","perMillion":0}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"彭","traditional":"彭","senses":[{"id":454871,"simplified":"彭","traditional":"彭","pinyin":"Peng2","gloss":"Peng","definition":"surname Peng","example":"彭先生是位非常有名的医生。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["nr"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":1,"sentenceCount":1,"exampleSentenceHtml":"彭先生是位非常有名的医生。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":3.76,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":1,"bccPerMillion":5.680492511822637}}}