- 患者 huànzhě patienta person who is sick or suffering from a medical condition; sufferer
- 隐患 yǐnhuàn hidden dangera danger or misfortune concealed beneath the surface; a hidden trouble that is not easily detected
- 患病 huànbìng to fall illto fall ill; to suffer from an illness; to be sick
- 患有 huànyǒu to suffer fromto be afflicted with or to contract a disease or medical condition
- 患病率 huànbìnglǜ morbidity; prevalence ratethe rate of occurrence of a disease in a population; the proportion of a population affected by a disease at a given time
- 疾患 jíhuàn diseaseillness; disease; sickness; used primarily in formal or written contexts
- 患得患失 huàndéhuànshī to worry about personal gain and lossTo be overly concerned with personal gain and loss; to worry about not getting something before you have it and then fearing you will lose it once you do.you do.
- 人满为患 rénmǎnwéihuàn overcrowdedpacked with people to the point of causing trouble or inconvenience
- 病患 bìnghuàn patienta patient; a person who is suffering from a medical condition
- 患处 huànchù affected areathe part of a person's body that is injured, diseased, or in pain
- 后患 hòuhuàn future troubletrouble or danger that may arise in the future; the seeds of future misfortune
- 忧患意识 yōuhuànyìshi sense of crisisA mentality of being prepared for potential danger or hardship even when things are going well; a constant state of vigilance against future risks.
- 罹患 líhuàn to suffer fromto suffer from or contract a serious illness; to fall ill; (literary) to be infected with a disease
- 防患于未然 fánghuànyúwèirán to nip in the budto take preventive measures before trouble occurs; to prevent problems before they happen
- 为患 wéihuàn to cause troubleto cause harm; to bring about disaster or trouble
- 患难 huànnàn adversitytrials and tribulations; a difficult or dangerous situation
- 忧患 yōuhuàn hardshipsuffering; misery; difficulty or hardship stemming from anxiety and trouble
- 有备无患 yǒubèiwúhuàn preparedness averts peril(idiom) Being prepared in advance prevents disaster or misfortune; it is better to be prepared just in case.
- 水患 shuǐhuàn floodingflooding or inundation caused by heavy rain, mountain torrents, or overflowing rivers; water disaster
- 内忧外患 nèiyōuwàihuàn domestic strife and foreign aggressioninternal trouble and outside aggression, usually referring to a nation facing both internal rebellion and external invasion
- 患儿 huàn'ér sick childA child suffering from a disease or afflicted by a disaster
- 患难与共 huànnànyǔgòng to go through thick and thin togetherto share trials and tribulations; to stick together through adversity or disaster and hardship
- 祸患 huòhuàn disasterdisaster or calamity; a situation involving serious trouble or suffering
- 后患无穷 hòuhuànwúqióng endless future trouble(idiom) a situation that will cause a never-ending series of problems or disasters in the future
- 外患 wàihuàn foreign aggressionTrouble or disaster coming from the outside, usually referring to foreign aggression or invasion; an external threat.
- 心腹大患 xīnfùdàhuàn mortal maladya serious hidden danger; a major threat from within or close at the core of something
- 心腹之患 xīnfùzhīhuàn hidden danger(idiom) a serious trouble or danger hidden within; a threat close at hand; also used figuratively to mean a fatal disease
- 防患未然 fánghuànwèirán to prevent trouble before it happensto take preventive measures before a disaster or accident occurs; to nip trouble in the bud
- 防患 fánghuàn to take preventative measuresto prevent disaster, accidents, or trouble from occurring; to guard against potential harm
- 生于忧患 shēngyúyōuhuàn to thrive in hardshipsurvival and growth come from enduring adversity and struggle; often paired with the concept of perishing through easy living
- 内患 nèihuàn internal troublestroubles or threats coming from within a country; internal instability
- 患病者 huànbìngzhě patienta person suffering from a disease, illness, or poisoning
- 匪患 fěihuàn scourge of banditryThe calamity and suffering caused by bandits and outlaws.
- 不患寡而患不均 bùhuànguǎ'érhuànbùjūn inequality is worse than scarcity(idiom) do not worry about scarcity but rather about uneven distribution
- 边患 biānhuàn frontier troublesdisaster or unrest in border regions caused by foreign invasion or incursions
- 患难之交 huànnànzhījiāo friend in needA friend with whom one has shared hardships and tribulations; a deep and loyal friendship forged during difficult times.
- 患难夫妻 huànnànfūqī husband and wife who have shared hardshipsA husband and wife who have gone through difficult times and supported each other together.
- 灾患 zāihuàn disastercalamity or disaster; misfortune
- 饱经忧患 bǎojīngyōuhuàn to have experienced much sufferingto have gone through a great deal of misery; having experienced many hardships and tribulations
- 遗患 yíhuàn to leave a legacy of trouble; lingering troubleTo leave behind a disaster, hidden danger, or source of future trouble; a calamity or hidden danger left over from the past
- 贻患 yíhuàn to sow seeds of disasterto leave a legacy of trouble; to leave behind problems that cause future disaster
- 杜绝后患 dùjuéhòuhuàn to stop future troubleTo prevent or eliminate the possibility of any future misfortune or disaster.
- 养虎遗患 yǎnghǔyíhuàn to rear a tiger and court disasterTo foster a threat or be too lenient with a bad person, only to suffer later; to cherish a snake in one's bosom.
- 养痈遗患 yǎngyōngyíhuàn to foster evil and invite disasterTo tolerate or ignore a small problem or evil person rather than dealing with it early, leading to a much greater disaster later; literally "to foster an ulcer and bequeath a calamity"
- 养虎贻患 yǎnghǔyíhuàn to breed trouble by being soft on evilTo rear a tiger and leave oneself with a source of trouble; figuratively, to invite disaster by tolerating or appeasing an enemy or a bad person.
- 肘腋之患 zhǒuyèzhīhuàn trouble at one's elbowtrouble or danger coming from those closest to oneself or from within one's inner circle
- 养痈成患 yǎngyōngchénghuàn leaving evil unchecked spells ruinto foster an ulcer and cause a disaster; metaphor for causing serious trouble by tolerating or neglecting a problem rather than dealing with it early
- 忧患余生 yōuhuànyúshēng to live in adversityto spend the remainder of one's life in sorrow and hardship; to have survived a life of suffering
- 养痈贻患 yǎngyōngyíhuàn to tolerate budding evilliterally to foster an ulcer and cause future trouble; allowing a small problem or evil person to persist will eventually result in a major disaster
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH