{"type":"word","wordData":{"simplified":"悲观主义","traditional":"悲觀主義","senses":[{"id":1276,"simplified":"悲观主义","traditional":"悲觀主義","pinyin":"bei1 guan1 zhu3 yi4","gloss":"pessimism","definition":"A philosophical view or mindset that emphasizes the negative aspects of life, believing that evil and suffering outweigh good; the opposite of [[乐观主义|樂觀主義|le4 guan1 zhu3 yi4]].","variantPinyin":[],"variants":[],"separableParts":[],"occurrences":14,"sentenceCount":14,"posTags":["NOUN"],"featuredExamples":[{"id":200889,"html":"悲观主义者是那些对自己或他人都没有希望的人。","enText":"Pessimists are the people who have no hope for themselves or for others.","sourceName":"CCMatrix","sourceUrl":"https://opus.nlpl.eu/datasets/NLLB"}]}],"references":[{"id":432,"sourceSimplified":"悲观主义","sourceTraditional":"悲觀主義","sourcePinyin":"bei1 guan1 zhu3 yi4","targetSimplified":"乐观主义","targetTraditional":"樂觀主義","targetPinyin":"le4 guan1 zhu3 yi4","type":"antonym","source":"manual"},{"id":5963,"sourceSimplified":"乐观主义","sourceTraditional":"樂觀主義","sourcePinyin":"le4 guan1 zhu3 yi4","targetSimplified":"悲观主义","targetTraditional":"悲觀主義","targetPinyin":"bei1 guan1 zhu3 yi4","type":"antonym","source":"manual"}],"decomposition":{"1276":[{"orderIndex":0,"segmentText":"悲观","partId":1308,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"悲观","partTraditional":"悲觀","partPinyin":"bei1 guan1","partGloss":"pessimistic","partDefinition":"pessimistic; lacking hope or confidence in the future; characterized by a negative outlook","partPosTags":["ADJ"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null},{"orderIndex":1,"segmentText":"主义","partId":30172,"sourceId":null,"kind":"literal","partSimplified":"主义","partTraditional":"主義","partPinyin":"zhu3 yi4","partGloss":"-ism; doctrine","partDefinition":"a systematic theory, school of thought, or social or political system","partPosTags":["NOUN"],"sourceSimplified":null,"sourceTraditional":null,"sourcePinyin":null,"sourceGloss":null,"sourceDefinition":null,"sourcePosTags":null}]},"frequency":{"bccPerMillion":0.21292618701576346}},"commonWords":[{"simplified":"悲观主义","traditional":"悲觀主義","pinyin":"bei1 guan1 zhu3 yi4","gloss":"pessimism","definition":"A philosophical view or mindset that emphasizes the negative aspects of life, believing that evil and suffering outweigh good; the opposite of [[乐观主义|樂觀主義|le4 guan1 zhu3 yi4]].","perMillion":0.212926187015763}]}