惹祸
rě​huò

cause trouble

惹 rě irritate

Phonosemantic compound. 心 represents the meaning and 若 represents the sound.

Components

心
心 Meaning component
xīn, xin heart
若
若 Sound component
ruò if

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangnjaʔ
njaɡ
Unicodengiǎ

說文解字

亂也。从心若聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

祸 huò misfortune Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 礻 represents the meaning and 呙 represents the sound. Simplified form of 禍.

Components

礻
礻 Meaning component
shì show

spirit

呙
呙 Sound component
guō, wāi, hé chat

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

禍 huò misfortune Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 礻 represents the meaning and 咼 represents the sound.

Components

礻
礻 Meaning component
shì show

礻 is a component form of 示.

咼
咼 Sound component
chat

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagarthwaX[g]ʷˤajʔ calamity

說文解字

《說文》：“禍，害也，神不福也。从示，咼聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)