xīng intelligent

A brilliant  mind  also provides the pronunciation

Components

Meaning component
xin, xīn heart
SoundMeaning component
xīng a star

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangseŋʔ
seːŋ

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

pity

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
xin, xīn heart
Sound component
xī, cuò in the past, ancient times

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartsjek[s]Ak regret; alas

說文解字

《說文》:“惜,痛也。从心,昔聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica