A failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty in 1898 led by Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao; it lasted 103 days before being crushed by conservative forces led by Empress Dowager Cixi.

The six martyrs of the failed 1898 [[戊戌变法|戊戌變法|wu4 xu1 bian4 fa3]] who were executed for their roles in the movement, including [[谭嗣同|譚嗣同|tan2 si4 tong2]], [[林旭|林旭|lin2 xu4]], [[杨深秀|楊深秀|yang2 shen1 xiu4]], [[刘光第|劉光第|liu2 guang1 di4]], [[康广仁|康廣仁|kang1 guang3 ren2]], and [[杨锐|楊銳|yang2 rui4]]

The 1898 coup d'état led by Empress Dowager [[慈禧太后|慈禧太后|ci2 xi3 tai4 hou4]] that ended the Hundred Days' Reform and led to the house arrest of the Guangxu Emperor

Hundred Days Reform (1898); a failed attempt to modernize the government and social systems of the Qing dynasty.