- 扁桃体 biǎntáotǐ tonsilAn oval-shaped mass of lymphoid tissue located on either side of the throat; also called [[扁桃腺|扁桃腺|bian3 tao2 xian4]] in Taiwan.
- 扁桃体炎 biǎntáotǐyán tonsillitisinflammation of the tonsils
- 扁桃腺 biǎntáoxiàn tonsilThe almond-shaped masses of lymphoid tissue located on both sides of the throat
- 扁桃腺炎 biǎntáoxiànyán tonsillitistonsillitis; inflammation of the tonsils, often occurring alongside a sore throat and characterized by fever and swelling