- 抑扬顿挫 yìyángdùncuò cadenceThe rise and fall of the voice or a melody; describes sounds that are rhythmic and full of variation with clear pauses and transitions.
- 顿挫抑扬 dùncuòyìyáng cadencerising and falling of rhythm or tone in music, speech, or literary works, creating a harmonious and rhythmic effect
- 抑扬格 yìyánggé iambicthe metrical foot known as an iamb; iambic meter
- 抑抑扬格 yìyìyánggé anapesta metrical foot used in classical poetry consisting of two short or unstressed syllables followed by one long or stressed syllable