- 挑 nounverbto inciteto instigate; to stir up; to provoke; to provoke into conflict
- 三 numeralverbmanymany; several; repeatedly; more than a few times
- to harborto harbor; to shelter or hide criminals or stolen goods
- 四 adverbnounall around(in combination) used with two related terms to indicate various or all around, as in the expression sì xiāng bā zhèn meaning 'all the towns and villages'