- 授 verbnounto confer(bound form) to confer; to give or award, especially in a formal or ceremonial capacity
- 人 nounpronounother peopleother people; others; another person
- 以 prepositionby means ofto use; by means of; with; using the tool or method introduced
- 柄 nounpretextsomething that provides an advantage to an opponent, such as a weakness or mistake used as a basis for gossip or blackmail