擅自 shànzì HSK7 without authorization Definitions Defs Origin Strokes Stroke Words Sentences Sents 擅 shàn adverb without authority (bound form) to act without authority; to do something without permission or on one's own initiative自 zì affixadverb self (bound form) self; oneself; one's own; refers to an action done by oneself or to oneself
