- 操 verbnounto operateto manage; to control; to steer; to do; to engage in a profession
- 之 pronounitUsed only in the object position to refer to a person or thing already mentioned, meaning "him", "her", "it", or "them".
- 过 過 adverbtootoo; excessively; (placed after an adjective) more than
- 急 verbadjectiveanxiousworried; flustered; impatient