government; administrative organ of a state; the authorities

A set of plans, strategies, or guidelines adopted by a government, political party, or organization to achieve specific goals

politics; political affairs; the governance of a state or society

the management of state affairs or the internal affairs of an organization; administrative or executive branch

government or public financial administration; the management of state or local revenues and expenditures

municipal government; city hall

(abbreviation) the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, a political advisory body in China

The administrative body responsible for governing a province; also known as the [[省府|省府|sheng3 fu3]]

The governing body of a specific administrative region, such as a province, city, or county, operating under the authority of the central government.

state authority or the power to rule a country

To govern or be in power; to hold political office.

postal service or postal system; the department responsible for managing mail, money orders, and related tasks

the ruling party and the government; party and government administration

Ministry of Finance; the government department responsible for national financial matters

honest and clean government or political environment

the administration of a city, including public services such as transportation, public security, sanitation, education, and infrastructure development

To hold absolute power or monopolize the government; (historical) to seize or hold power without authorization

Governmental administrative affairs directly related to people's welfare and social needs, including marriage registration, disaster relief, social welfare, and local administrative zoning

political party; a group of people with shared political ideals who organize to exercise power and influence government policy

government affairs; administrative tasks of a government or political organization

The financial resources collected by a government for public spending and social needs.

the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the top political advisory body in the People's Republic of China

Combined term for politics and law, often referring to the political and legal system; political and legal

achievements made during one's official career; track record of performance in government or public office

a person who is professionally engaged in politics; (derogatory) a politician who lacks principles and acts only for personal or group gain; a political schemer.

pertaining to or of the nature of policy

the highest administrative organ of a county, headed by a county magistrate elected by the residents; responsible for local administration including finance, education, and public works

The highest level of administrative authority or leadership in a country.

newly formulated political program or administrative measures; renovated government administration

statesman or politician; someone engaged in political activities with significant influence or expertise

the domestic or political affairs of a country; home administration

A sudden and often violent seizure of government power by a small group within the ruling elite or military.

political bureau; politburo

Abbreviation for [[政治委员|政治委員|zheng4 zhi4 wei3 yuan2]]; a senior officer responsible for political and party work in the military or police.

city hall; town hall; municipal office

The political party that is currently in power and responsible for governing a country. It is used in contrast to the [[在野党|在野黨|zai4 ye3 dang3]].

political circles; the political arena or world

Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China

military and government; the armed forces and the civilian administration

The official armed forces of a government or state

Opposing or acting against the established government.

democratic politics; a system of government where sovereignty belongs to the people and the government acts according to public will

A high-ranking official, chief magistrate, or executive officer; specifically used for the consuls of the Roman Republic or the archons of ancient Greece

political and government circles; the world of politics

The legal rights of a citizen to participate in the political life of their country; specifically includes the right to vote, the right to stand for election, and freedom of speech, press, assembly, and demonstration.

government and business enterprises; public and private sectors (often used as a modifier in contexts like "government and enterprise services" or "government-business relations")

the current political situation or scene

government department responsible for internal affairs, including civil administration, land management, and public safety

A government department or administrative division responsible for political work and internal party matters