- 新生儿 xīnshēng'ér newborn babya baby that has just been born, typically referring to an infant during its first month of life
- 新生代 xīnshēngdài the new generationA group of young people newly emerged in a field who show high potential or unique characteristics; can also refer to newly emerged things.
- 新生力量 xīnshēnglìliang newly emerging forcerising social power or group representing new productive forces and social development direction
- 新生命 xīnshēngmìng new lifea newly born life; a newborn; a life or lifestyle that is filled with new opportunities or a fresh start
- 新生界 xīnshēngjiè Cenozoic ErathemThe chronostratigraphic unit of rocks formed during the Cenozoic Era, divided into the Paleogene, Neogene, and Quaternary systems (traditionally the Tertiary and Quaternary), consisting primarily of sandstone, shale, limestone, and volcanic rock
- 海埔新生地 hǎipǔxīnshēngdì reclaimed landLand created from the sea through silting or artificial reclamation, often used for salt pans, fish ponds, or industrial development
- 新生地 xīnshēngdì reclaimed landNewly developed land, such as tidal flats or salt marshes, that has been made suitable for farming or development through scientific methods or drainage.
- 新生活 xīnshēnghuó new lifeA lifestyle or way of living that is different from one's previous habits, often due to a major change in situation or environment.
- 新生活运动 xīnshēnghuóyùndòng New Life MovementA civic and moral revival movement launched by Chiang Kai-shek in February 1934 to promote traditional values and modernize daily life in China.
- 新生训练 xīnshēngxùnliàn orientation for new studentsSchool activities or training designed to help new students get to know the environment and adapt to campus life.