- 民族 mínzú ethnic groupa stable social community formed through a shared history, language, territory, or culture; nationality; nation
- 家族 jiāzú family; clana large family or clan consisting of multiple generations of relatives linked by blood or marriage
- 少数民族 shǎoshùmínzú ethnic minorityethnic minority; national minority; minority nationality
- 种族 zhǒngzú racerace; ethnic group
- 中华民族 zhōnghuámínzú the Chinese nationthe Chinese people as a whole; a collective term for all 56 ethnic groups in China, including ethnic minorities and the Han people
- 贵族 guìzú aristocracynobility or aristocrat; the privileged ruling class in a monarchy or feudal society
- 族人 zúrén clanspeoplepeople of the same clan or lineage; clansmen; relatives
- 汉族 hànzú Han ethnic groupthe Han nationality or ethnic group; the majority ethnic group of China and the most populous in the world
- 藏族 zàngzú Tibetan ethnic groupThe Tibetan people, one of China's major ethnic minority groups, primarily living in Tibet, Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, and Yunnan; the Tibetan ethnicity.
- 种族主义 zhǒngzúzhǔyì racismracism; ethnocentrism; a belief or theory that inherent differences in human races determine individual or cultural achievement, often used to justify the rule of one race over others
- 苗族 miáozú Miao ethnic groupMiao (Hmong) ethnic minority of southern and southwestern China and neighboring Southeast Asian countries
- 部族 bùzú tribe; clancollective term for tribes and clans
- 种族歧视 zhǒngzúqíshì racial discriminationracial or ethnic discrimination; racism; treating people from other ethnic groups with hostility or inequality
- 民族主义 mínzúzhǔyì nationalismnationalism; national self-determination; the principle of organizing a single state based on a shared ethnic or national identity
- 回族 huízú Hui peopleThe Hui ethnic group, a predominantly Muslim minority group living across China
- 彝族 yízú Yi peopleThe Yi ethnic group, an ethnic minority located primarily in Southwest China, such as in Yunnan, Sichuan, and Guizhou provinces
- 族长 zúzhǎng clan leaderThe head or elder of a clan or family in a patriarchal society; typically an influential person of high standing or seniority.
- 蒙古族 měnggǔzú Mongol ethnic groupthe Mongolian people; the Mongol ethnic minority, primarily residing in Inner Mongolia and neighboring provinces of China as well as in Mongolia
- 水族馆 shuǐzúguǎn aquariumPublic facility or building where aquatic animals and plants are kept and exhibited
- 宗族 zōngzú patriarchal clanA large family unit consisting of all people descended from the same male ancestor and sharing the same surname
- 满族 mǎnzú ManchuManchu ethnic group; one of the major ethnic minorities in China, residing primarily in Northeast China and Beijing
- 塞族 sàizú SerbsSerb ethnic group; Serbian people
- 族群 zúqún ethnic groupA group of people who share a common identity based on shared ancestry, culture, language, or religion; an ethnic group or community
- 广西壮族自治区 guǎngxīzhuàngzúzìzhìqū Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionGuangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region; an autonomous region in south China bordering Vietnam (capital: [[南宁市|南寧市|nan2 ning2 shi4]] Nanning)
- 氏族 shìzú clanA group of people descended from a common ancestor; a clan commune, the basic social and economic unit of primitive society organized by blood relations
- 维吾尔族 wéiwú'ěrzú Uyghur ethnic groupUyghur ethnic group, one of the ethnic minorities of China mainly living in Xinjiang; the name means "unite" or "ally" in the Uyghur language
- 侗族 dòngzú Dong ethnic groupThe Dong (Kam) ethnic minority, who primarily live in the border regions of Guizhou, Hunan, and Guangxi in China, as well as parts of Laos and Vietnam
- 民族英雄 mínzúyīngxióng national heroA person who makes significant contributions or sacrifices to defend their nation's interests, independence, and freedom against foreign aggression or oppression.
- 皇族 huángzú imperial familyThe emperor's family or people of imperial lineage; royal kin.
- 朝鲜族 cháoxiǎnzú Korean peopleThe main ethnic group of the Korean Peninsula; Koreans
- 胡图族 hútúzú HutuHutu, an ethnic group in Rwanda and Burundi
- 异族 yìzú different racea different race, ethnicity, tribe, or clan; people from outside one's own group
- 布依族 bùyīzú Bouyei ethnic groupThe Bouyei (or Puyi) ethnic minority, living primarily in Guizhou Province
- 傣族 dǎizú Dai ethnic groupthe Dai (Tai) ethnic minority, living primarily in Yunnan Province
- 土家族 tǔjiāzú Tujia ethnic groupTujia ethnic group, one of the recognized ethnic minorities in China, primarily residing in the border regions of Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou provinces and Chongqing municipality
- 水族 shuǐzú aquatic animalsa collective term for all kinds of animals that live in the water
- 宁夏回族自治区 níngxiàhuízúzìzhìqū Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionNingxia Hui Autonomous Region, a provincial-level division in northwest China with its capital at [[银川市|銀川市|yin2 chuan1 shi4]]
- 大族 dàzú influential clana large, powerful, and influential family or clan with many members and branches
- 瑶族 yáozú Yao peopleThe Yao ethnic minority group living primarily in Southwest China and Southeast Asia.
- 民族性 mínzúxìng national character; nationalityThe distinctive worldviews, personality traits, and behavioral patterns of a group of people influenced by a shared culture
- 壮族 zhuàngzú Zhuang ethnic groupThe Zhuang ethnic minority group, primarily living in Guangxi, Yunnan, and Guangdong; it is the most populous minority group in China.
- 族谱 zúpǔ genealogyA family tree or genealogical record that tracks a clan or family's history and lineage.
- 白族 báizú Bai ethnic groupThe Bai people, an ethnic minority group primarily living in Yunnan province and parts of Guizhou and Sichuan; also called [[民家|民家|min2 jia1]].
- 黎族 lízú Li ethnic groupThe Li ethnic minority group, primarily residing on Hainan Island
- 上班族 shàngbānzú office workersA group of people who work fixed hours for a salary, usually in an office; white-collar workers as a social class
- 大家族 dàjiāzú large familya family line or clan with a very large number of relatives
- 追星族 zhuīxīngzú fans; fan baseThe group of passionate or obsessive fans who follow and idolize celebrities; groupies; stans.
- 同族 tóngzú of the same clanBelonging to the same clan or lineage
- 族裔 zúyì ethnic backgroundan individual's ethnic background, lineage, or descent
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH