there is; there are; to exist; to occur or happen

hatred, enmity, or a deep-seated grudge

Negative adverb used before verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs to indicate negation; also used as a bound-form prefix to form terms with opposite meanings

to retaliate; to take revenge; to avenge

to not be; to not belong to; equivalent to 是 shì in its negative form

A man of noble character, integrity, and virtue; often contrasted with 小人 xiǎo​rén.