- 有 verbto haveto have; to possess; to include; to carry (a trait or quality)
- 无 無 adjectiveverbto not haveto not have; there is no; lack; (as prefix) non-; un-; -less
- 相 adverbmutuallyeach other; one another; mutually
- 通 verbnounto connectto connect or communicate; to have social or trade relations with others