- 未 adverbnot yet(bound form) not yet; have not; did not; shows that something has not happened or is not yet complete
- 老 adjectiveoldold; aged; (of people) venerable
- 先 adverbfirstearlier in time or sequence; beforehand; in advance
- 衰 verbnounto decline(bound form) to decay; to wane; to weaken; to become feeble