- 白术 báizhú atractylodes rhizomeThe root or rhizome of the large-headed atractylodes, a perennial herb used in traditional medicine; it has oval leaves and purple or red tubular flowers in autumn.
- 苍术 cāngzhú cangzhuThe rhizome of the Atractylodes lancea plant, used in Chinese medicine; the plant itself is a perennial herb with white or reddish tubular flowers and edible young shoots.
- 术赤 zhúchì JöchiJöchi (c. 1182–1227), Mongol army commander and the eldest of the four sons of Genghis Khan