- 松果体 sōngguǒtǐ pineal bodypineal body; the pineal gland, a small endocrine gland in the brain shaped like a pine cone
- 松果腺 sōngguǒxiàn pineal bodyThe endocrine gland in the brain responsible for producing melatonin; named for its resemblance to a pinecone.
- 松果体素 sōngguǒtǐsù melatonina hormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates sleep-wake cycles