- 桥梁 qiáoliáng bridgestructure built over a river or road to facilitate travel or a person or thing that provides a connection or link (literal and figurative)
- 横梁 héngliáng beama horizontal supporting structural member in a building, bridge, or vehicle; crossbeam
- 鼻梁 bíliáng bridge of the nosethe vertical raised part of the nose; also called [[鼻梁子|鼻梁子|bi2 liang2 zi5]]
- 梁山 liángshān Liangshan CountyCounty in Jining, Shandong province
- 梁静茹 liángjìngrú Fish LeongFish Leong (1978-), a Malaysian pop singer
- 脊梁 jǐliáng spinethe backbone or spinal column of a person or vertebrate
- 梁启超 liángqǐchāo Liang QichaoLiang Qichao (1873-1929), an influential intellectual leader, journalist, and politician of the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China; a student of [[康有为|康有為|kang1 you3 wei2]] who co-led the failed Hundred Days' Reform of 1898.
- 大梁 dàliáng roof beamthe main horizontal roof beam, girder, or ridgepole of a building
- 梁祝 liángzhù The Butterfly LoversThe Butterfly Lovers; a famous Chinese folktale about two tragic lovers. This is an abbreviation for [[梁山伯与祝英台|梁山伯與祝英台|liang2 shan1 bo2 yu3 zhu4 ying1 tai2]].
- 栋梁 dòngliáng ridgepoleThe ridgepole and main beams of a house; large timber used for building.
- 吕梁 lǚliáng Lüliangprefecture-level city in Shanxi Province
- 顶梁柱 dǐngliángzhù pillarthe main pillar that supports the ridgepole or roof beam of a house
- 梁山伯 liángshānbó Liang ShanboMale protagonist of the famous Chinese legend [[梁山伯与祝英台|梁山伯與祝英台|liang2 shan1 bo2 yu3 zhu4 ying1 tai2]], who dies of a broken heart and later transforms into a butterfly alongside his lover [[祝英台|祝英臺|zhu4 ying1 tai2]].
- 钢梁 gāngliáng steel beamA steel beam or girder used as a horizontal load-bearing structural component in constructions such as buildings; a steel bridge structure
- 挑大梁 tiāodàliáng to play a leading roleTo play a leading role on stage; to take on a major responsibility or handle a demanding task.
- 房梁 fángliáng house beamA horizontal structural beam used to support the weight of a house's roof.
- 山梁 shānliáng mountain ridgemountain ridge; the backbone or crest of a mountain range
- 梁光烈 liángguāngliè Liang GuanglieLiang Guanglie (1940-), Chinese politician and general who served as Minister of National Defense of the People's Republic of China from 2008 to 2013
- 偷梁换柱 tōuliánghuànzhù to perpetrate a fraudLiterally "to steal the rafters and replace them with pillars"; to secretly swap the original for a fake or change the nature of something through underhanded tricks.
- 后梁 hòuliáng Later Liang (907–923)The Later Liang dynasty (907–923), the first of the Five Dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
- 梁柱 liángzhù beams and pillarsthe horizontal beams and vertical pillars used to support a building
- 汴梁 biànliáng BianliangAn ancient name for the city of [[开封|開封|kai1 feng1]], which served as the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty
- 梁平 liángpíng LiangpingLiangping district in Chongqing municipality
- 梁漱溟 liángshùmíng Liang ShumingLiang Shuming (1893-1988), a modern Chinese philosopher and prominent leader in the rural reconstruction movement.
- 脊梁骨 jǐlianggǔ backbonethe physical spine or vertebrae of humans and animals
- 铜梁 tóngliáng TongliangTongliang district of [[重庆|重慶|chong2 qing4]] municipality in Southwest China
- 吕梁市 lǚliángshì LüliangLüliang, a prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province [[山西省|山西省|shan1 xi1 sheng3]]
- 雕梁画栋 diāoliánghuàdòng richly ornamented buildingDescribes a building with elaborately carved beams and painted pillars, emphasizing its richness and splendor
- 主梁 zhǔliáng girdermain structural beam used in construction; girder; kingpost
- 跳梁小丑 tiàoliángxiǎochǒu contemptible buffoon(idiom) a clownish troublemaker; a contemptible person who makes a lot of noise or stirs up trouble but is ultimately incapable of achieving anything significant
- 逼上梁山 bīshàngliángshān to be driven to revoltOriginally referring to the outlaws in the classic novel "Water Margin" who were forced to become rebels at Liangshan Mountain; used to describe being forced by circumstances to take desperate action or do something one would otherwise not do
- 上梁 shàngliáng upper beamthe top beam or ridgepole of a building; also the horizontal crossbar of a bicycle frame
- 过梁 guòliáng lintela horizontal support beam across the top of an opening such as a door or window
- 上梁不正下梁歪 shàngliángbùzhèngxiàliángwāi bad superiors produce bad subordinatesLiterally means if the upper beam is not straight, the lower beam will be crooked; used as an idiom to describe how the bad behavior of leaders or elders influences their subordinates or the younger generation.
- 悬梁 xuánliáng to hang from a beamto hang from a ceiling beam; most commonly used to describe hanging oneself as a form of suicide
- 余音绕梁 yúyīnràoliáng lingering melodythe melody lingers around the rafters; used to describe singing or music that is extremely beautiful, resonant, and unforgettable
- 栋梁之材 dòngliángzhīcái mainstayA person of great ability capable of bearing heavy responsibilities for the country
- 浮梁 fúliáng pontoon bridgea temporary bridge supported by boats, rafts, or floating canisters
- 项梁 xiàngliáng Xiang LiangA Chinese general who served the Chu state and later led a rebellion against the Qin dynasty; he was the uncle of the famous general [[项羽|項羽|xiang4 yu3]].
- 梁惠王 liánghuìwáng King Hui of LiangKing Hui of the state of Wei during the Warring States period, also known as [[魏惠王|魏惠王|wei4 hui4 wang2]]; he moved the capital to Daliang and appears in the classics [[孟子|孟子|meng4 zi3]] and [[庄子|莊子|zhuang1 zi3]]
- 张梁 zhāngliáng Zhang LiangLeader of the Yellow Turban Rebellion during the late Eastern Han Dynasty and younger brother of Zhang Jue and Zhang Bao
- 梁红玉 liánghóngyù Liang Hongyu(1102–1135) A famous heroine and general during the Southern Song dynasty; the wife of general [[韩世忠|韓世忠|han2 shi4 zhong1]]. She is best known for personally beating the battle drums to rally the troops during the Battle of Huangtiandang against the Jin army.
- 梁上君子 liángshàngjūnzǐ burglarLiterally 'gentleman on the roof beam'; a polite or humorous way to refer to a thief or cat burglar.
- 梁振英 liángzhènyīng Leung Chun-yingLeung Chun-ying (1954-), the third Chief Executive of Hong Kong (2012-2017)
- 梁山县 liángshānxiàn Liangshan CountyLiangshan County in [[济宁|濟寧|ji3 ning2]], Shandong
- 梁子湖 liángzihú LiangzihuLiangzihu district of Ezhou city in Hubei province.
- 梁架 liángjià roof beam systemThe structural framework of a traditional roof, consisting of overlapping beams and short columns used to support the roof surface; rafters or roof beams.
- 浮梁县 fúliángxiàn Fuliang CountyFuliang County in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province
- 谷梁 gǔliáng Guliangtwo-character surname
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH