- 颈椎 jǐngzhuī cervical vertebracervical vertebra; the bones of the neck which in humans and most mammals consist of seven vertebrae
- 脊椎 jǐzhuī backboneThe series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the pelvis forming the main support of the body; the spine
- 腰椎 yāozhuī lumbar vertebraany of the five vertebrae of the lower back
- 颈椎病 jǐngzhuībìng cervical spondylosisChronic neck pain and degeneration caused by changes to the spinal discs or bone spurs in the neck area. Symptoms include neck stiffness, shoulder pain, arm numbness, and dizziness; primarily affects middle-aged and elderly people.
- 椎骨 zhuīgǔ vertebraThe small irregular bones that form the spinal column, also commonly called [[脊椎骨|脊椎骨|ji3 zhui1 gu3]].
- 椎间盘 zhuījiānpán intervertebral disca disc of fibrous cartilage between the vertebrae of the spine that cushions the back and allows for movement
- 胸椎 xiōngzhuī thoracic vertebraThe twelve vertebrae of the middle section of the spine between the neck and the lower back; they connect to the ribs.
- 脊椎骨 jǐzhuīgǔ vertebraAny of the individual irregular bones that make up the spinal column
- 脊椎动物 jǐzhuīdòngwù vertebrateAny animal of the subphylum Vertebrata, characterized by having a backbone and a highly developed nervous system; includes fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.
- 无脊椎动物 wújǐzhuīdòngwù invertebrateAny animal that does not have a backbone or spinal column; this group makes up the vast majority of all animal species.
- 尾椎 wěizhuī tailbonethe small triangular bone at the very bottom of the spinal column; coccyx
- 腰椎间盘 yāozhuījiānpán lumbar intervertebral diskthe fibrocartilaginous disk situated between the lumbar vertebrae of the spine
- 椎心泣血 chuíxīnqìxuè extreme griefTo beat one's breast and weep tears of blood; describes being overwhelmed by deep sorrow or extreme grief.
- 古脊椎动物学 gǔjǐzhuīdòngwùxué vertebrate paleontologyThe study of fossil animals with backbones
- 圆口纲脊椎动物 yuánkǒugāngjǐzhuīdòngwù cyclostomea jawless fish such as a lamprey or hagfish, belonging to the class Cyclostomata
- 土椎 tǔzhuī clay figurine(literary variant) a figurine or small statue made of clay or earth
- 无脊椎 wújǐzhuī invertebratelacking a backbone or spinal column
- 椎埋 zhuīmái to kill and bury(literary) to murder someone and bury the body; to kill; to commit murder
- 椎髻 zhuījì mallet-shaped bunA hairstyle where the hair is gathered into a small bun shaped like a mallet; historically common among commoners and certain minority ethnic groups
- 椎鲁 zhuīlǔ dull and stupiddull and stupid; simple and slow-witted
- 脊椎侧弯 jǐzhuīcèwān scoliosisscoliosis; an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
- 脊椎动物门 jǐzhuīdòngwùmén vertebratesVertebrata; the phylum of vertebrate animals
- 脊椎指压治疗师 jǐzhuīzhǐyāzhìliáoshī chiropractor
- 脊椎指压疗法 jǐzhuīzhǐyāliáofǎ chiropracticchiropractic therapy
- 腰椎穿刺 yāozhuīchuāncì lumbar puncturea medical procedure used to collect cerebrospinal fluid for diagnostic purposes; spinal tap
- 腰椎间盘突出 yāozhuījiānpántūchū slipped diskherniation of the lumbar vertebral disk; prolapsed disk
- 腰椎间盘突出症 yāozhuījiānpántūchūzhèng herniated lumbar diskherniated lumbar disk; a condition where a disk in the lower spine bulges or ruptures, often causing back pain
- 荐椎 jiànzhuī sacrum(anatomy) sacrum; the large triangular bone at the base of the spine consisting of the fused sacral vertebrae
- 铁椎 tiěchuí iron hammeran iron hammer or mallet
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH