{"type":"character","character":{"character":"歉","codepoint":"U+6B49","gloss":"deficient","iconicGloss":null,"hint":"Phonosemantic compound. 欠 represents the meaning and 兼 represents the sound. ","originalMeaning":null,"strokeCountSimp":14,"strokeCountTrad":14,"isVerified":true,"components":[{"hint":"","type":["sound"],"character":"兼","pinyin":["jiān"],"gloss":"double","iconicGloss":null},{"hint":null,"type":["meaning"],"character":"欠","pinyin":["qiàn","qian"],"gloss":"yawn, deficient","iconicGloss":null}],"customSources":["漢語多功能字庫|http://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=%E6%AD%89"],"simplifiedVariants":null,"traditionalVariants":null,"variantOf":null,"junDaRank":2149,"junDaFrequency":5833,"junDaPerMillion":30.1440769049044,"subtlexRank":299,"subtlexCount":25447,"subtlexPerMillion":543.26,"subtlexContextDiversity":5359,"hsk2Level":4,"hsk3Level":6,"strokeDataSimp":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[215,742],[268,696],[281,672]],[[443,821],[462,803],[469,785],[364,665]],[[184,594],[234,589],[443,633],[499,638]],[[178,482],[184,477],[219,477],[300,498],[460,527],[491,500],[467,379],[462,365],[447,357]],[[104,381],[152,373],[451,430],[502,436],[533,431]],[[180,289],[218,287],[442,328],[495,319]],[[239,563],[261,551],[267,541],[270,473],[262,198],[240,57],[245,-3]],[[348,585],[366,573],[369,543],[366,-15]],[[244,267],[235,261],[223,217],[191,174],[124,108],[65,70]],[[390,254],[459,205],[480,173]],[[654,807],[679,790],[693,772],[683,717],[623,549],[586,471],[556,426]],[[627,496],[785,548],[821,547],[843,525],[774,440]],[[632,415],[661,390],[667,375],[647,255],[628,198],[601,147],[548,83],[507,51],[449,20]],[[678,265],[684,243],[739,172],[843,61],[985,21]]],"strokes":["M 217 717 Q 250 668 275 655 Q 287 651 296 661 Q 302 671 301 685 Q 298 704 285 717 Q 236 756 210 751 Q 204 750 205 740 Q 206 730 217 717 Z","M 429 780 Q 411 744 353 666 Q 346 650 361 654 Q 407 685 433 708 Q 487 759 510 769 Q 529 781 518 796 Q 505 811 478 823 Q 456 833 443 830 Q 431 829 436 815 Q 440 799 429 780 Z","M 374 596 Q 413 606 455 613 Q 500 623 507 629 Q 514 636 510 643 Q 504 652 481 658 Q 460 662 355 630 Q 232 606 191 602 Q 161 598 182 583 Q 203 573 229 571 L 265 574 Q 302 583 342 590 L 374 596 Z","M 479 343 Q 491 407 493 416 L 506 454 Q 515 473 530 489 Q 546 508 522 523 Q 500 538 476 549 Q 463 559 443 549 Q 422 540 389 533 Q 388 533 388 532 L 348 524 Q 318 518 289 510 L 250 501 Q 210 494 183 489 Q 170 489 169 482 Q 168 476 187 466 Q 206 453 231 463 Q 241 467 252 469 L 287 478 Q 300 484 349 490 L 388 496 Q 445 508 452 501 Q 461 489 456 448 L 451 411 Q 447 384 439 350 C 432 321 473 314 479 343 Z","M 493 416 Q 508 419 526 420 Q 539 421 541 427 Q 542 439 527 447 Q 517 453 506 454 L 456 448 Q 417 442 388 434 L 350 426 Q 313 420 285 414 L 252 409 Q 131 394 109 393 Q 99 392 95 385 Q 92 376 105 366 Q 136 342 173 352 Q 213 364 251 373 L 283 381 Q 311 390 350 395 L 388 401 Q 416 407 451 411 L 493 416 Z","M 388 298 Q 434 305 492 310 Q 502 311 504 320 Q 504 327 479 343 L 439 350 Q 433 350 427 348 Q 408 344 388 338 L 350 328 Q 313 321 280 314 L 249 309 Q 215 305 182 299 Q 163 298 175 280 Q 182 271 192 268 Q 198 267 229 271 L 279 281 Q 309 288 349 293 L 388 298 Z","M 229 571 Q 230 570 231 568 Q 234 555 239 542 Q 246 526 250 501 L 252 469 Q 252 439 252 409 L 251 373 Q 250 345 249 309 L 243 211 Q 239 153 219 80 Q 207 35 235 -7 Q 244 -19 254 -8 Q 267 10 276 211 Q 277 248 279 281 L 280 314 Q 281 351 283 381 L 285 414 Q 286 453 287 478 L 289 510 Q 289 523 291 526 Q 295 544 291 551 Q 288 563 265 574 C 239 589 219 599 229 571 Z","M 388 261 Q 388 280 388 298 L 388 338 Q 388 369 388 401 L 388 434 Q 389 462 389 490 Q 388 494 388 496 L 388 532 Q 388 589 381 592 Q 378 595 374 596 C 355 619 335 619 342 590 Q 346 580 348 562 Q 348 544 348 524 L 349 490 Q 349 459 350 426 L 350 395 Q 350 362 350 328 L 349 293 Q 348 257 348 219 Q 341 9 349 -5 Q 352 -11 358 -18 Q 367 -31 375 -16 Q 394 21 389 94 Q 389 116 388 233 L 388 261 Z","M 229 271 Q 187 178 62 76 Q 52 66 60 65 Q 67 61 77 66 Q 158 96 234 199 Q 238 206 243 211 C 300 279 242 298 229 271 Z","M 388 233 Q 389 232 393 229 Q 427 201 463 168 Q 472 159 483 159 Q 490 160 494 169 Q 497 179 491 199 Q 487 220 456 237 Q 425 250 391 261 Q 390 262 388 261 C 358 264 365 252 388 233 Z","M 629 518 Q 678 618 708 702 Q 718 744 734 766 Q 740 776 732 789 Q 726 799 695 814 Q 667 824 650 820 Q 634 814 645 796 Q 661 775 656 731 Q 632 602 555 441 Q 548 431 548 424 Q 547 414 559 419 Q 571 425 617 494 L 629 518 Z","M 617 494 Q 638 479 663 490 Q 763 535 795 529 Q 805 519 800 511 Q 800 510 771 448 Q 764 438 769 433 Q 773 427 784 439 Q 869 497 908 510 Q 917 511 918 519 Q 918 532 891 545 Q 870 557 848 570 Q 823 583 809 576 Q 742 545 629 518 C 600 511 591 508 617 494 Z","M 675 274 Q 693 355 704 375 Q 713 391 698 400 Q 658 433 630 426 Q 617 422 623 408 Q 650 351 610 219 Q 571 113 473 47 Q 458 37 444 26 Q 431 19 443 15 Q 495 15 567 76 Q 636 136 669 243 L 675 274 Z","M 669 243 Q 730 143 809 34 Q 825 15 853 14 Q 950 11 981 15 Q 991 16 992 21 Q 993 25 981 33 Q 852 96 780 162 Q 729 213 675 274 C 655 296 653 269 669 243 Z"]},"strokeDataTrad":{"source":"dong","medians":[[[215,742],[268,696],[281,672]],[[443,821],[462,803],[469,785],[364,665]],[[184,594],[234,589],[443,633],[499,638]],[[178,482],[184,477],[219,477],[300,498],[460,527],[491,500],[467,379],[462,365],[447,357]],[[104,381],[152,373],[451,430],[502,436],[533,431]],[[180,289],[218,287],[442,328],[495,319]],[[239,563],[261,551],[267,541],[270,473],[262,198],[240,57],[245,-3]],[[348,585],[366,573],[369,543],[366,-15]],[[244,267],[235,261],[223,217],[191,174],[124,108],[65,70]],[[390,254],[459,205],[480,173]],[[654,807],[679,790],[693,772],[683,717],[623,549],[586,471],[556,426]],[[627,496],[785,548],[821,547],[843,525],[774,440]],[[632,415],[661,390],[667,375],[647,255],[628,198],[601,147],[548,83],[507,51],[449,20]],[[678,265],[684,243],[739,172],[843,61],[985,21]]],"strokes":["M 217 717 Q 250 668 275 655 Q 287 651 296 661 Q 302 671 301 685 Q 298 704 285 717 Q 236 756 210 751 Q 204 750 205 740 Q 206 730 217 717 Z","M 429 780 Q 411 744 353 666 Q 346 650 361 654 Q 407 685 433 708 Q 487 759 510 769 Q 529 781 518 796 Q 505 811 478 823 Q 456 833 443 830 Q 431 829 436 815 Q 440 799 429 780 Z","M 374 596 Q 413 606 455 613 Q 500 623 507 629 Q 514 636 510 643 Q 504 652 481 658 Q 460 662 355 630 Q 232 606 191 602 Q 161 598 182 583 Q 203 573 229 571 L 265 574 Q 302 583 342 590 L 374 596 Z","M 479 343 Q 491 407 493 416 L 506 454 Q 515 473 530 489 Q 546 508 522 523 Q 500 538 476 549 Q 463 559 443 549 Q 422 540 389 533 Q 388 533 388 532 L 348 524 Q 318 518 289 510 L 250 501 Q 210 494 183 489 Q 170 489 169 482 Q 168 476 187 466 Q 206 453 231 463 Q 241 467 252 469 L 287 478 Q 300 484 349 490 L 388 496 Q 445 508 452 501 Q 461 489 456 448 L 451 411 Q 447 384 439 350 C 432 321 473 314 479 343 Z","M 493 416 Q 508 419 526 420 Q 539 421 541 427 Q 542 439 527 447 Q 517 453 506 454 L 456 448 Q 417 442 388 434 L 350 426 Q 313 420 285 414 L 252 409 Q 131 394 109 393 Q 99 392 95 385 Q 92 376 105 366 Q 136 342 173 352 Q 213 364 251 373 L 283 381 Q 311 390 350 395 L 388 401 Q 416 407 451 411 L 493 416 Z","M 388 298 Q 434 305 492 310 Q 502 311 504 320 Q 504 327 479 343 L 439 350 Q 433 350 427 348 Q 408 344 388 338 L 350 328 Q 313 321 280 314 L 249 309 Q 215 305 182 299 Q 163 298 175 280 Q 182 271 192 268 Q 198 267 229 271 L 279 281 Q 309 288 349 293 L 388 298 Z","M 229 571 Q 230 570 231 568 Q 234 555 239 542 Q 246 526 250 501 L 252 469 Q 252 439 252 409 L 251 373 Q 250 345 249 309 L 243 211 Q 239 153 219 80 Q 207 35 235 -7 Q 244 -19 254 -8 Q 267 10 276 211 Q 277 248 279 281 L 280 314 Q 281 351 283 381 L 285 414 Q 286 453 287 478 L 289 510 Q 289 523 291 526 Q 295 544 291 551 Q 288 563 265 574 C 239 589 219 599 229 571 Z","M 388 261 Q 388 280 388 298 L 388 338 Q 388 369 388 401 L 388 434 Q 389 462 389 490 Q 388 494 388 496 L 388 532 Q 388 589 381 592 Q 378 595 374 596 C 355 619 335 619 342 590 Q 346 580 348 562 Q 348 544 348 524 L 349 490 Q 349 459 350 426 L 350 395 Q 350 362 350 328 L 349 293 Q 348 257 348 219 Q 341 9 349 -5 Q 352 -11 358 -18 Q 367 -31 375 -16 Q 394 21 389 94 Q 389 116 388 233 L 388 261 Z","M 229 271 Q 187 178 62 76 Q 52 66 60 65 Q 67 61 77 66 Q 158 96 234 199 Q 238 206 243 211 C 300 279 242 298 229 271 Z","M 388 233 Q 389 232 393 229 Q 427 201 463 168 Q 472 159 483 159 Q 490 160 494 169 Q 497 179 491 199 Q 487 220 456 237 Q 425 250 391 261 Q 390 262 388 261 C 358 264 365 252 388 233 Z","M 629 518 Q 678 618 708 702 Q 718 744 734 766 Q 740 776 732 789 Q 726 799 695 814 Q 667 824 650 820 Q 634 814 645 796 Q 661 775 656 731 Q 632 602 555 441 Q 548 431 548 424 Q 547 414 559 419 Q 571 425 617 494 L 629 518 Z","M 617 494 Q 638 479 663 490 Q 763 535 795 529 Q 805 519 800 511 Q 800 510 771 448 Q 764 438 769 433 Q 773 427 784 439 Q 869 497 908 510 Q 917 511 918 519 Q 918 532 891 545 Q 870 557 848 570 Q 823 583 809 576 Q 742 545 629 518 C 600 511 591 508 617 494 Z","M 675 274 Q 693 355 704 375 Q 713 391 698 400 Q 658 433 630 426 Q 617 422 623 408 Q 650 351 610 219 Q 571 113 473 47 Q 458 37 444 26 Q 431 19 443 15 Q 495 15 567 76 Q 636 136 669 243 L 675 274 Z","M 669 243 Q 730 143 809 34 Q 825 15 853 14 Q 950 11 981 15 Q 991 16 992 21 Q 993 25 981 33 Q 852 96 780 162 Q 729 213 675 274 C 655 296 653 269 669 243 Z"]},"fragmentsSimp":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[10,11,12,13]],"fragmentsTrad":null,"historicalImages":[{"era":"Shuowen (~100 AD)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%89_0.png","type":"Seal","source":"academia-sinica","description":"說文‧欠部"},{"era":"Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)","url":"https://data.dong-chinese.com/img/sinica/%E6%AD%89_1.png","type":"Clerical","source":"academia-sinica","description":"始皇二升半量器銘文(隸)秦"}],"historicalPronunciations":[{"gloss":"deficient, modest","pinyin":"qiàn","source":"baxter-sagart","oldChinese":"*kʰˤremʔ-s ","middleChinese":"kheamH"}],"shuowenExplanation":"《說文》：“歉，歉食不滿。从欠，兼聲。”","shuowenPronunciation":"苦簟切","shuowenPinyin":"qian","pinyinFrequencies":[{"count":23,"pinyin":"qiàn"}],"pinyin":["qiàn"]},"componentUses":[],"commonWords":[{"simplified":"抱歉","traditional":"抱歉","pinyin":"bao4 qian4","gloss":"sorry","definition":"used as a polite exclamation to apologize, ask for forgiveness, or politely interrupt","perMillion":642.78},{"simplified":"道歉","traditional":"道歉","pinyin":"dao4 qian4","gloss":"apologize","definition":"to apologize","perMillion":102.51},{"simplified":"歉意","traditional":"歉意","pinyin":"qian4 yi4","gloss":"apology","definition":"a feeling of regret or a sense of being sorry for a fault or offense","perMillion":5.87},{"simplified":"歉","traditional":"歉","pinyin":"qian4","gloss":"apologize","definition":"to apologize or feel regret","perMillion":5.34},{"simplified":"致歉","traditional":"致歉","pinyin":"zhi4 qian4","gloss":"apologize","definition":"to apologize; to express regret","perMillion":2.00965354559802},{"simplified":"歉疚","traditional":"歉疚","pinyin":"qian4 jiu4","gloss":"remorseful","definition":"feeling sorry and guilty for having done something wrong or for failing to meet an obligation","perMillion":0.721686462751358},{"simplified":"歉收","traditional":"歉收","pinyin":"qian4 shou1","gloss":"poor harvest","definition":"a situation where the crop yield is lower than expected or fails","perMillion":0.334871441540132}],"deletedComponentGlyphs":null,"wordData":{"simplified":"歉","traditional":"歉","senses":[{"id":478913,"simplified":"歉","traditional":"歉","pinyin":"qian4","gloss":"apologize","definition":"to apologize or feel regret","example":"他真诚地向对方道歉。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["v","Ng","Ag"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":8,"sentenceCount":8,"exampleSentenceHtml":"他真诚地向对方道歉。"},{"id":478914,"simplified":"歉","traditional":"歉","pinyin":"qian4","gloss":"deficient","definition":"lacking, insufficient, or having a poor harvest","example":"由于连续干旱，今年粮食歉收。","variantPinyin":[],"posTags":["Ng","v"],"source":"cedict","occurrences":2,"sentenceCount":2,"exampleSentenceHtml":"由于连续干旱，今年粮食歉收。"}],"references":[],"frequency":{"subtlexPerMillion":5.34,"subtlexContextDiversityPct":3,"bccPerMillion":3.372083715048846}}}