- 死 verbto dieto die; to pass away; to perish
- 而 particleconjunction[adverbial linker]Connects an adverb-like description to the following verb to show the manner, cause, or basis of an action.
- 后 後 locativeprepositionafter(bound form) later in time; afterwards; future; subsequent in a sequence
- 已 adjectiveadverbto stop(bound form) to stop; to cease; to end