(literary) used to express negation, meaning "no", "not", or "to not have"; often equivalent to 不 bù or 无 wú

(bound form) absurd; unreasonable; preposterous; fantastic

Connects a describing word or phrase to the noun it describes, similar to 的 de but used in formal or literary writing.

misfortune; calamity; disaster; opposite of 福 fú