- 人民 rénmín the peoplethe citizens or people of a nation or region; those who belong to a society and have corresponding rights and duties
- 农民 nóngmín peasantpeasant; farmer; person engaged in agricultural labor; also written [[农人|農人|nong2 ren2]]
- 居民 jūmín residentresident; inhabitant; person living in a specific area
- 市民 shìmín city residentcity resident; townspeople; urban dweller
- 民族 mínzú ethnic groupa stable social community formed through a shared history, language, territory, or culture; nationality; nation
- 人民币 rénmínbì renminbiofficial currency of the People's Republic of China; abbreviated as RMB or CNY
- 民警 mínjǐng police(abbreviation) the people's police; a police officer. Short for [[人民警察|人民警察|ren2 min2 jing3 cha2]].
- 民主 mínzhǔ democracydemocracy; democratic rights; a political system or principle where the people have the power to participate in state affairs
- 村民 cūnmín villagera person who lives in a village
- 公民 gōngmín citizena person who has the nationality of a specific country and enjoys the rights and obligations granted by its laws
- 民间 mínjiān folkamong the people; popular; of the common people
- 民营 mínyíng privately runrun by citizens, collectives, or individuals rather than the state
- 民众 mínzhòng the massesthe common people; the populace; the general public
- 国民党 guómíndǎng KuomintangThe Kuomintang (KMT) or Nationalist Party, which governed mainland China before 1949 and remains a major political party in Taiwan.
- 中华人民共和国 zhōnghuárénmíngònghéguó People's Republic of China
- 农民工 nóngmíngōng migrant workerA worker from a rural area who moves to a city to find work, typically in construction or service industries.
- 移民 yímín immigrant or emigrantA person who has moved to a new place or foreign country to settle there; a settler.
- 国民经济 guómínjīngjì national economythe collective sum of production, distribution, and consumption activities within a country or region; includes both industrial sectors and non-productive sectors like education and healthcare
- 少数民族 shǎoshùmínzú ethnic minorityethnic minority; national minority; minority nationality
- 全民 quánmín the entire populacethe whole people; all the citizens of a country
- 国民 guómín nationala person who has the nationality of a specific country; a citizen
- 江泽民 jiāngzémín Jiang ZeminJiang Zemin (1926-2022), general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (1989-2002) and president of China (1993-2003)
- 中华民族 zhōnghuámínzú the Chinese nationthe Chinese people as a whole; a collective term for all 56 ethnic groups in China, including ethnic minorities and the Han people
- 民工 míngōng migrant workerA worker from a rural area who moves to a city to find work; peasant worker.
- 人民法院 rénmínfǎyuàn people's courtA state organ in China responsible for exercising judicial power; includes the Supreme People's Court, local courts, and specialized courts.
- 网民 wǎngmín netizeninternet user; member of the online community
- 民进 mínjìn [abbreviation]Abbreviation for the China Association for Promoting Democracy, [[中国民主促进会|中國民主促進會|zhong1 guo2 min2 zhu3 cu4 jin4 hui4]].
- 平民 píngmín common peopleordinary people or commoners, usually in contrast to those with privilege; civilians in contrast to the military
- 民事 mínshì civilRelating to civil law and private legal matters rather than criminal ones; often used in contexts like legal cases, disputes, or courts.
- 民航 mínháng civil aviationShort form of [[民用航空|民用航空|min2 yong4 hang2 kong1]]; civil aviation
- 民办 mínbàn to run privatelyTo establish and manage by local people, collectives, or individuals rather than the government
- 民生 mínshēng people's welfareThe living conditions, life, and well-being of the common people
- 民兵 mínbīng militiapeople's militia or a member of such an organization; refers to armed forces made up of civilians who maintain their regular jobs during peacetime
- 民政 mínzhèng civil administrationGovernmental administrative affairs directly related to people's welfare and social needs, including marriage registration, disaster relief, social welfare, and local administrative zoning
- 股民 gǔmín stock investorindividual investor who opens an account at a stock exchange to trade stocks; shareholder or stock trader
- 人民日报 rénmínrìbào People's DailyThe official newspaper of the Chinese Communist Party, first published in 1948.
- 民用 mínyòng civilianfor civilian use; civil; intended for the general public rather than the military
- 中国人民银行 zhōngguórénmínyínháng People's Bank of Chinathe central bank of the People's Republic of China, often abbreviated as the PBOC
- 民主党 mínzhǔdǎng Democratic Party
- 人民大会堂 rénmíndàhuìtáng Great Hall of the Peoplethe Great Hall of the People, located on the edge of Tiananmen Square in Beijing
- 渔民 yúmín fishermanperson or group of people who make a living by fishing; fisherfolk
- 人民代表大会 rénmíndàibiǎodàhuì People's CongressThe state organs through which the people exercise state power in China, including the National People's Congress and local congresses at various levels.
- 选民 xuǎnmín votera person who has the right to vote in an election; the electorate or constituency as a whole
- 民意 mínyì public opinionpopular will; the wishes and opinions of the masses
- 民俗 mínsú folk custompopular customs and traditions of the common people
- 军民 jūnmín soldiers and civiliansthe military and the people; army and civilians; soldiers and the masses
- 中国人民解放军 zhōngguórénmínjiěfàngjūn People's Liberation ArmyPeople's Liberation Army (PLA); the unified armed forces of the People's Republic of China.
- 彩民 cǎimín lottery playerA person who participates in gambling by purchasing lottery tickets or prize coupons.
- 民国 mínguó Republic of Chinashort for [[中华民国|中華民國|zhong1 hua2 min2 guo2]]; the Republic of China founded in 1912
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH