- 民政部 mínzhèngbù Ministry of Civil AffairsMinistry of Civil Affairs of the People's Republic of China
- 民政局 mínzhèngjú Bureau of Civil AffairsA local government office responsible for administrative matters such as marriage registration, adoption, and social welfare.
- 国民政府 guómínzhèngfǔ National GovernmentThe Nationalist government of the Republic of China between 1925 and 1948
- 中国人民政治协商会议 zhōngguórénmínzhèngzhìxiéshānghuìyì CPPCCChinese People's Political Consultative Conference; China's top political advisory body
- 民政厅 mínzhèngtīng department of civil affairsA provincial-level government department in China responsible for social administrative affairs such as disaster relief, social welfare, and marriage registration.
- 全民政治 quánmínzhèngzhì democracya political system where sovereignty resides with the people, characterized by the exercise of civil rights such as election, recall, initiative, and referendum to manage state affairs
- 平民政治 píngmínzhèngzhì democracypopular government; a political system based on the will of the people or the interests of the common citizens
- 愚民政策 yúmínzhèngcè obscurantisma policy of keeping the population ignorant in order to maintain control or prevent dissent
- 殖民政策 zhímínzhèngcè colonial policythe political, military, economic, and cultural strategies used by a country to govern its colonies, or the practice of colonialism
- 中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室 zhōngyāngrénmínzhèngfǔzhùxiānggǎngtèbiéxíngzhèngqūliánluòbàngōngshì Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Regionthe official representative organ of the central government of China in Hong Kong, responsible for coordinating between the mainland and local authorities
- 中央人民政府驻澳门特别行政区联络办公室 zhōngyāngrénmínzhèngfǔzhù'àoméntèbiéxíngzhèngqūliánluòbàngōngshì Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Macao Special Administrative Regionthe official representative agency of the Chinese central government in Macao
- 中央人民政府 zhōngyāngrénmínzhèngfǔ Central People's Governmentthe central government of the People's Republic of China
- 人民政府 rénmínzhèngfǔ People's GovernmentThe executive and administrative state organs at all levels in the People's Republic of China, such as the [[国务院|國務院|guo2 wu4 yuan4]]
