shěn​yāo​pān​bìn

physically weak and aging

  1. slender waist
    (literary) A slender or wasting waist; describes a body that has become thin or weak due to illness or old age. This term refers to the story of the scholar 沈约 shěn​yuē who grew thin and whose belt became loose.
  2. graying temples
    the hair at the temples turning gray, metaphorically referring to the process of aging or the loss of one's prime