- 治 nounverbto ruleto rule; to govern; to manage or administer; to harness a river
- 丝 絲 nounsilkthe fine thread produced by a silkworm; textiles made of silk
- 而 particleconjunction[adverbial linker]Connects an adverb-like description to the following verb to show the manner, cause, or basis of an action.
- confused(bound form) confused; tangled; messy