- 人民法院 rénmínfǎyuàn people's courtthe official court of law or tribunal in the People's Republic of China or similar jurisdictions
- 最高人民法院 Zuìgāo Rénmín Fǎyuàn Supreme People's CourtSupreme People's Court (PRC)
- 最高法院 zuìgāofǎyuàn supreme court
- 立法院 Lìfǎyuàn Legislative YuanThe unicameral legislature of the Republic of China
- 高等法院 gāoděngfǎyuàn high courtHigh Court
- 地方法院 dìfāngfǎyuàn district courtA local court of justice with jurisdiction over a specific administrative area, such as a county or district.
- 欧洲法院 ōuzhōu Fǎyuàn European Court of Justice
- 司法院 Sīfǎyuàn Judicial YuanJudicial Yuan, the high court under the constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan
- 宪法法院 xiànfǎfǎyuàn constitutional courtConstitutional Court
- 刑事法院 xíngshìfǎyuàn criminal courta court of law that has jurisdiction over criminal cases and legal proceedings
- 国际法院 Guójì Fǎyuàn International Court of Justice
- 地区法院 dìqūfǎyuàn district courtregional court
- 上诉法院 shàngsùfǎyuàn appeals court
- 法院裁决 fǎyuàncáijué court ruling
- 海事法院 hǎishìfǎyuàn maritime court
- 终审法院 zhōngshěnfǎyuàn final appeal courtCourt of Final Appeal
- 美国最高法院 Měiguó Zuìgāo Fǎyuàn US Supreme CourtSupreme Court of the United States