- 泰山队 Tàishānduì Taishan FCa professional football club based in Shandong, China.
- 重于泰山 zhòngyú Tài Shān momentousheavier than Mt Tai; of great significance or value
- 稳如泰山 wěnrú Tài Shān secureextremely safe, reliable, or well-established; as safe as houses
- 阿尔泰山 ā'ěrtài Shān Altai MountainsAltai mountain range in Xinjiang and Siberia
- 有眼不识泰山 yǒuyǎnbùshí Tài Shān fail to recognizeto fail to recognize someone of high status or great talent despite having them right in front of one's eyes
- 泰山北斗 Tàishān Běidǒu luminaryAn outstanding figure or leading authority who is highly respected in their field.
- 泰山区 Tàishānqū Taishan DistrictTaishan district of Tai'an city [[泰安市|泰安市|Tai4 an1 Shi4]], Shandong
- 阿尔泰山脉 ā'ěrtàishānmài Altai MountainsAltai mountain chain on the border of Russia and Mongolia
- 安如泰山 ānrú Tài Shān stableextremely secure and solid, as stable as Mount Taishan
- 泰山乡 Tàishānxiāng Taishan townshipTaishan township in New Taipei City, Taiwan
- 泰山鸿毛 Tàishānhóngmáo significant vs trivialas weighty as Mt Tai, as light as a feather (referring to the relative value or significance of death)
- 鸿毛泰山 hóngmáo Tài Shān comparative significanceLiterally light as a goose feather versus heavy as Mt. Tai; used to describe the extreme difference in the value or importance of things, typically regarding the significance of a person's life or death.
- 不识泰山 bùshí Tài Shān fail to recognizeliterally to not recognize Mt Taishan; figuratively failing to recognize a person of great importance or talent